Most Important Selected Qs for JEE AdvancedChemistryElectrochemistry
If a solution contain different type of ions, then fraction of current carried by each ion is different. What must be the ratio of concentration of HCl and NaCl in a solution if the fraction of current carried by H ⁺ is 0.5 . (Given _ M of Na ⁺, H ⁺ and Cl ⁻ are 50 Scm ^2 ~mol ⁻¹, 350 Scm ^2 ~mol ⁻¹ and 76 Scm ^2 ~mol ⁻¹ respectively)
Options
- A2.16
- B1.85
- C0.46
- D0.94
Correct answer
C. 0.46
Step-by-step solution
Let concentration of HCl and NaCl are C ₁ and C ₂ So [ H ⁺ ]= C ₁, [ Na ⁺ ]= C ₂ [ Cl ⁻ ]= C ₁+ C ₂ Fraction of current carried by H ⁺=0.5 So, 0.5= C ₁ [ H ⁺ ] C ₁ [ H ⁺ ]+ C ₂ [ Na ⁺ ]+ ( C ₁+ C ₂ ) [ Cl ⁻ ] C₁ C₂ = 50+76 350-76 =0.46