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JEE Advanced
Exam
JEE Advanced
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Advanced · Mathematics · Hyperbola

Tangent to hyperbola xy=c^2 at point P intersects the x -axis at T...

Tangent to hyperbola xy=c2\mathrm{xy}=\mathrm{c}^2 at point P intersects the x -axis at T and the y -axis at T′\mathrm{T}^{\prime}. Normal hyperbola at P intersects the x -axis at N and the yy-axis at N′\mathrm{N}^{\prime}. If the area of the triangles PNT a PN'T' are Δ\Delta and Δ′\Delta^{\prime} respectively then 1Δ+1Δ′\frac{1}{\Delta}+\frac{1}{\Delta^{\prime}}, is equal to

Options

  1. Ac2c^2
  2. B2c2\frac{2}{\mathrm{c}^2}
  3. C1c2\frac{1}{\mathrm{c}^2}
  4. Dc22\frac{\mathrm{c}^2}{2}

Correct answer

B. 2c2\frac{2}{\mathrm{c}^2}

Step-by-step solution

Equation of tangent x+t2y=2ct⇒T≡(2ct,0)x+t^2 y=2 c t \Rightarrow T \equiv(2 c t, 0) and \mathrm{T}^{\prime} \equiv \left(0, \frac{2 c}{t}\right) Equation of normal \mathrm{t}^3\mathrm{x}-ty=c\mathrm{ty}=\mathrm{c}\left(\mathrm{t}^4-1\right) ; \mathrm{N} \equiv\left[\mathrm{c}\left(\mathrm{t}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{t}^3}\right),0\right] ; \mathrm{N} \equiv\left[0, c\left(\frac{1}{\mathrm{t}}-\mathrm{t}^3\right)\right] and ⇒NT=ct3+ct;N′T′=ct3+ct and ⇒Δ=12∣ct3+ct∣ct⇒1Δ=2t4c2(1+t4) and Δ′=12∣ct3+ct∣ct and ⇒1Δ′=2c2(1+t4)⇒1Δ+1Δ′=2c2\begin{aligned} \text{ and } \Rightarrow N T=\frac{\mathrm{c}}{\mathrm{t}^3}+\mathrm{ct}; \mathrm{N}^{\prime} \mathrm{T}^{\prime}=\mathrm{ct}^3+\frac{\mathrm{c}}{\mathrm{t}}\\ \text{ and } \Rightarrow \Delta=\frac{1}{2}\left|\frac{\mathrm{c}}{\mathrm{t}^3}+\mathrm{ct}\right| \frac{\mathrm{c}}{\mathrm{t}} \Rightarrow \frac{1}{\Delta}=\frac{2 \mathrm{t}^4}{\mathrm{c}^2\left(1+\mathrm{t}^4\right)} \text { and } \Delta^{\prime}=\frac{1}{2}\left|\mathrm{ct}^3+\frac{\mathrm{c}}{\mathrm{t}}\right| \mathrm{ct}\\ \text{ and } \Rightarrow \frac{1}{\Delta^{\prime}}=\frac{2}{\mathrm{c}^2\left(1+\mathrm{t}^4\right)} \Rightarrow \frac{1}{\Delta}+\frac{1}{\Delta^{\prime}}=\frac{2}{\mathrm{c}^2} \end{aligned}
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