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Olympiad workbook
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NSEC
Chapter
Chemical Kinetics

Olympiad workbook · NSEC · Chemical Kinetics

The kinetic data recorded at 278 K for the reaction NH_4 ^ + (a...

The kinetic data recorded at 278 K for the reaction NH4+(aq)+NO2−(aq)→N2(g)+2H2O(I)\mathrm{NH}_4{ }^{+}(a q)+\mathrm{NO}_2{ }^{-}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{N}_2(g)+2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(I) is
Set No. \left[NH_4^{+}\right] / M</th><th>[NO2−]/M</th> <th>\left[NO_2^{-}\right] / M Rate of reaction/ M s-1
1 0.240.24 0.100.10 7.2×10−67.2 \times 10^{-6}
2 0.120.12 0.100.10 3.6×10−63.6 \times 10^{-6}
3 0.120.12 0.150.15 5.4×10−65.4 \times 10^{-6}
The kinetic rate expression and the unit of rate constant ( kk ) of the above reaction are respectively

Options

  1. Akk\left[\mathrm{NH}}_{4}^{+}\right] [NO2−]\left[\mathrm{NO}_2^{-}\right]and M\mathrms−1\mathrm{M} \mathrms^{-1}
  2. Bk[NH4+]andk \left[\mathrm{NH}_4^{+}\right]and\mathrms^{-1}
  3. Ck[NH4+][NO2−]andk \left[\mathrm{NH}_4^{+}\right]\left[\mathrm{NO}_2^{-}\right]and\mathrm{M}^{-1}  s−1\mathrm{~s}^{-1}
  4. Dk[NO2−]andk \left[\mathrm{NO}_2^{-}\right]and\mathrms^{-1}

Correct answer

C. k[NH4+][NO2−]andk \left[\mathrm{NH}_4^{+}\right]\left[\mathrm{NO}_2^{-}\right]and\mathrm{M}^{-1}  s−1\mathrm{~s}^{-1}

Step-by-step solution

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