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JEE Main 201912 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
12 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Redox Reactions

JEE Main 2019 · 12 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Redox Reactions

Given: C o ^ 3 + + e ^ - → C o ^ 2 + ; E ° = + 1.81V Pb ^ 3 + + 2e...

Given:
Co3++e−→Co2+;E°=+1.81VC{o}^{3 +} + {e}^{-} \to C{o}^{2 +}; E ° = + 1.81V
Pb3++2e−→Pb2+;E°=+1.67V{Pb}^{3 +} + {2e}^{-} \to {Pb}^{2 +}; E ° = + 1.67V
Ce4++e−→Ce3+;E°=+1.61VC{e}^{4 +} + {e}^{-} \to C{e}^{3 +}; E ° = + 1.61V
Bi3++3e−→Bi;E°=+0.20V{Bi}^{3 +} + {3e}^{-} \to Bi; E ° = + 0.20V
Oxidizing power of the species will increase in the order:

Options

  1. ACo3+<Ce4+<Bi3+<Pb4+C{o}^{3} + < C{e}^{4 +} < B{i}^{3 +} < P{b}^{4 +}
  2. BBi3+<Ce4+<Pb4+<Co3+{Bi}^{3} + < C{e}^{4 +} < {Pb}^{4 +} < {Co}^{3 +}
  3. CCo3+<Pb4+<Ce3+<Bi4+C{o}^{3} + < {Pb}^{4 +} < {Ce}^{3 +} < {Bi}^{4 +}
  4. DCe4+<Pb4+<Bi3+<Co3+C{e}^{4} + < {Pb}^{4 +} < {Bi}^{3 +} < {Co}^{3 +}

Correct answer

B. Bi3+<Ce4+<Pb4+<Co3+{Bi}^{3} + < C{e}^{4 +} < {Pb}^{4 +} < {Co}^{3 +}

Step-by-step solution

Higher the value of ERed0;{\text{E}}_{\text{Red}}^{\text{0}}; higher will be its oxidizing power.

Hence correct order is Bi+3<Ce+4<Pb+4<Co+3B{i}^{+ 3} < C{e}^{+ 4} < P{b}^{+ 4} < C{o}^{+ 3}

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