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JEE Main 202622 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
22 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

JEE Main 2026 · 22 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Solutions

Given below are two statements: Statement I : The Henry's law...

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The Henry's law constant KH\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{H}} is constant with respect to variations in solution's concentration over the range for which the solution is ideally dilute.
Statement II: KH\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{H}} does not differ for the same solute in different solvents.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

Options

  1. AStatement I is false but Statement II is true
  2. BBoth Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. CStatement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. DBoth Statement I and Statement II are true

Correct answer

C. Statement I is true but Statement II is false

Step-by-step solution

Statement I: KHK_H is constant with respect to concentration variations in ideally dilute solutions.
TRUE - Henry's law constant depends only on temperature and the nature of the solute-solvent interaction. For ideally dilute solutions, KH=Pgas/xsoluteK_H=P_\text{gas}/x_\text{solute} remains constant regardless of solute concentration within the dilute range.

Statement II: KHK_H does not differ for the same solute in different solvents.
FALSE - Henry's law constant is solvent-dependent. The same gas or solute has different KHK_H values in different solvents at the same temperature because the solute-solvent interactions differ. For example, CO₂ dissolves differently in water versus ethanol, giving different KHK_H values.

Therefore, Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
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