Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 20248 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
8 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

JEE Main 2024 · 8 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Solutions

A solution containing (10 g ) of an electrolyte (AB _ 2 ) in (100...

A solution containing (10 g\mathrm{ g}) of an electrolyte (\mathrm{AB}}_{2}) in (100 \mathrm{ g}) of water boils at (100.52^{{}^{\circ}} C\mathrm{C}). The degree of ionization of the electrolyte ((\alpha)) is _______ (\times10^{-1}). (nearest integer) [Given : Molar mass of (\mathrm{AB}}_{2}=200\mathrm{ g} \mathrm{ mol}^{-1}, \mathrm{ K}_{\mathrm{b}})(molalboilingpointelevationconst.ofwater)(=0.52) (molal boiling point elevation const. of water) (=0.52\mathrm{ K} \mathrm{ kg} \mathrm{ mol}^{-1}),boilingpointofwater(=100∘), boiling point of water (=100^{{}^{\circ}}\mathrm{C};;\mathrm{AB}}_{2}) ionises as (\left.\mathrm{AB}}_{2} \rightarrow \mathrm{A}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{ B}^{-}\right])

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

AB2→A+2+2 B⊖i=1+(3−1)αi=1+2αΔTb=kbim0.52=0.52(1+2α)1020010010001=(1+2α)10202=1+2αα=0.5\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{AB}_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{A}^{+2}+2 \mathrm{~B}^{\ominus} \\ & \mathrm{i}=1+(3-1) \alpha \\ & \mathrm{i}=1+2 \alpha \\ & \Delta \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{b}}=\mathrm{k}_{\mathrm{b}} \mathrm{im} \\ & 0.52=0.52(1+2 \alpha) \frac{\frac{10}{200}}{\frac{100}{1000}} \\ & 1=(1+2 \alpha) \frac{10}{20} \\ & 2=1+2 \alpha \\ & \alpha=0.5\end{aligned} Ans. α=5×10−1\alpha=5 \times 10^{-1}
Practice Solutions on Quantrex Academy →

More from Solutions

In a solvent S , a compound B is partially dissociated into C and D as given below: B… JEE Advanced 2026Passage: Two volatile liquids A and B form an ideal solution. Consider a 5 molal solution… JEE Advanced 2026Passage: Two volatile liquids A and B form an ideal solution. Consider a 5 molal solution… JEE Advanced 2026Given below are two statements: Given: Molar mass of C, H, O, Cl are 12, 1, 16 and 35.5 g… JEE Main 2026Which of the following statements are not correct? A. For water, magnitude of K_b is more… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I : H _2 O molecules move from the chamber 1… JEE Main 2026When 0.25 moles of a non-volatile, non-ionizable solute was dissolved in 1 mole of a… JEE Main 202620 g hemoglobin in a 1 L aqueous solution (A) at 300 K is separated from pure water by… JEE Main 2026 Full Solutions list All JEE Main PYQs