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Molal depression constant for a solvent is 4.0 K k g m o l - 1 . The depression in the freezing point of the solvent for 0.03   m o l   k g - 1 solution of K 2 S O 4 is: (Assume complete dissociation of the electrolyte)

Options

  1. A0.36 K
  2. B0.24 K
  3. C0.18 K
  4. D0.12 K

Correct answer

A. 0.36 K

Step-by-step solution

Depression in Freezing Point = Δ T f Δ T f = i × k f × m Molality = 0.03   m o l / k g i = 3 ;    k f = 4   K   k g / m o l Δ T f = 3 × 4 × 0.03 = 0.36   K

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