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JEE Main 202127 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
27 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Structure of Atom

JEE Main 2021 · 27 July · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Structure of Atom

Given below are two statements : Statement I : Rutherford's gold...

Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Rutherford's gold foil experiment cannot explain the line spectrum of hydrogen atom. Statement II : Bohr's model of hydrogen atom contradicts Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. AStatement II is false but statement IIII is true.
  2. BStatement II is true but statement IIII is false.
  3. CBoth statement II and statement IIII are false.
  4. DBoth statement II and statement IIII are true.

Correct answer

D. Both statement II and statement IIII are true.

Step-by-step solution

Rutherford's gold foil experiment only proved that electrons are held towards nucleus by electrostatic forces of attraction and move in circular orbits with very high speeds.

Bohr's model gave exact formula for simultaneous calculation of speed & distance of electron from the nucleus, something which was deemed impossible according to Heisenberg.

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