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JEE Main 202522 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
22 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2025 · 22 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let z_1, z_2 and z_3 be three complex numbers on the circle |z|=1...

Let z1,z2andz3z_1, z_2 and z_3 be three complex numbers on the circle ∣z∣=1|z|=1 with arg⁡(z1)=−π4,arg⁡(z2)=0andarg⁡(z3)=π4\arg \left(z_1\right)=\frac{-\pi}{4}, \arg \left(z_2\right)=0 and \arg \left(z_3\right)=\frac{\pi}{4}. If \left|z_1 \bar{z}_2+z_2 \bar{z}_3+z_3 \bar{z}_1\right|^2=\alpha+\beta \sqrt{2}, \alpha, \beta \in \mathbf{Z},thenthevalueof, then the value of\alpha^2+\beta^2 is :

Options

  1. A2424
  2. B2929
  3. C4141
  4. D3131

Correct answer

B. 2929

Step-by-step solution

∣z∣=1arg⁡(z1)=−π4,arg⁡(z2)=0,arg⁡(z3)=π4z1=∣1∣e−π4=12−i2z2=1+0iz3=12+i2z1zˉ2=1−i2z2zˉ3=1−i2z3zˉ1=(1+i)22z1zˉ2+z2zˉ3+z3zˉ1=2+i(1−2)∣z1zˉ2+z2zˉ3+z3zˉ1∣2=5−22α=5,β=−2α2+β2=29\begin{aligned} & |z|=1 \\ & \arg \left(z_1\right)=-\frac{\pi}{4}, \arg \left(z_2\right)=0, \arg \left(z_3\right)=\frac{\pi}{4} \\ & z_1=|1| e^{-\frac{\pi}{4}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{i}{\sqrt{2}} \\ & z_2=1+0 i \\ & z_3=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{i}{\sqrt{2}} \\ & z_1 \bar{z}_2=\frac{1-i}{\sqrt{2}} \\ & z_2 \bar{z}_3=\frac{1-i}{\sqrt{2}} \\ & z_3 \bar{z}_1=\frac{(1+i)^2}{2} \\ & z_1 \bar{z}_2+z_2 \bar{z}_3+z_3 \bar{z}_1=\sqrt{2}+i(1-\sqrt{2}) \\ & \left|z_1 \bar{z}_2+z_2 \bar{z}_3+z_3 \bar{z}_1\right|^2=5-2 \sqrt{2} \\ & \alpha=5, \beta=-2 \\ & \alpha^2+\beta^2=29\end{aligned}
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