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JEE Main 202430 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
30 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2024 · 30 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

If z = x + iy, xy ≠ 0 , satisfies the equation z ^ 2 + i ¯ z = 0 ,...

If z=x+iy,xy≠0z = x + iy, xy \ne 0, satisfies the equation z2+iz¯=0{z}^{2} + i\overset{¯}{z} = 0, then \left|{z}^{2}\right| is equal to :

Options

  1. A99
  2. B11
  3. C44
  4. D14\dfrac{1}{4}

Correct answer

B. 11

Step-by-step solution

Given: z2+iz=0{z}^{2} + i z = 0

⇒z2=−iz⇒ {z}^{2} = - i z

Now taking z=x+iyz = x + iy we get,

⇒x2−y2+2ixy=−ix−y⇒ {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} + 2ixy = - ix - y

Now on comparing both side we get,

⇒x2−y2=−y and 2xy=−x⇒ {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} = - y \text{ and } 2xy = - x

⇒x2−y2=−y and x(2y+1)=0⇒ {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} = - y \text{ and } x\left(2y + 1\right) = 0

⇒x2−(−12)2=−(−12) and y=−12⇒ {x}^{2} - {\left(\dfrac{- 1}{2}\right)}^{2} = - \left(\dfrac{- 1}{2}\right) \text{ and } y = \dfrac{- 1}{2}

⇒x2=(34) and y=−12⇒ {x}^{2} = \left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right) \text{ and } y = \dfrac{- 1}{2}

⇒x=±32 and y=−12⇒ x = \pm \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \text{ and } y = \dfrac{- 1}{2}

Hence, z=±32+i(−12)z = \pm \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + i\left(\dfrac{- 1}{2}\right)

⇒z2=34−14±2i(32)(12)⇒ {z}^{2} = \dfrac{3}{4} - \dfrac{1}{4} \pm 2i\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)

⇒z2=12±i(32)⇒ {z}^{2} = \dfrac{1}{2} \pm i\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)

⇒∣z2∣=(14+34)2=1⇒ \left|{z}^{2}\right| = {\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4} + \dfrac{3}{4}}\right)}^{2} = 1

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