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JEE Main 202313 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
13 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2023 · 13 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let w = z ¯ z + k _ 1 z + k _ 2 iz + λ ( 1 + i ) , k _ 1 , k _ 2 ∈...

Let w=zz¯+k1z+k2iz+λ(1+i),k1,k2∈R.w = z\overset{¯}{z} + {k}_{1}z + {k}_{2}iz + \lambda ( 1 + i ) , {k}_{1}, {k}_{2} \in \mathbb{R} . . Let Re(w)=0Re ( w ) = 0 be the circle CC of radius 11 in the first quadrant touching the line y=1y = 1 and the y−y -axis. If the curve Im(w)=0Im ( w ) = 0 intersects CC at AA and B,B, then 30(AB)230 ( AB{)}^{2} is equal to _______ .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

w=zz¯+k1z+k2iz+λ(1+i),k1,k2∈R.w = z\overset{¯}{z} + {k}_{1}z + {k}_{2}iz + \lambda ( 1 + i ) , {k}_{1}, {k}_{2} \in \mathbb{R} . .

And Re(w)=0Re ( w ) = 0,

So, taking z=x+iy and z¯=x−iyz = x + iy \text{ and } \overset{¯}{z} = x - iy

We get,

w=x2+y2+k1(x+iy)+k2i(x+iy)+λ(1+i)w = {x}^{2} + {y}^{2} + {k}_{1}\left(x + iy\right) + {k}_{2}i\left(x + iy\right) + \lambda ( 1 + i )

⇒Re(w)=0⇒x2+y2+k1x−k2y+λ=0⇒ Re \left(w\right) = 0 ⇒ {x}^{2} + {y}^{2} + {k}_{1}x - {k}_{2}y + \lambda = 0

And, Im(w)=0⇒k1y+k2x+λ=0Im ( w ) = 0 ⇒ {k}_{1}y + {k}_{2}x + \lambda = 0

Now given Re(w)=0Re ( w ) = 0 circle is touching y=1y = 1 and y−y -axis, with radius 11, so we have equation of circle

x2+y2−2x−4y+4=0{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} - 2x - 4y + 4 = 0

So, on comparing with Re(w)=0Re ( w ) = 0 we get,

k1=−2,k2=4,λ=4{k}_{1} = - 2, {k}_{2} = 4, \lambda = 4

So, Im(w)=0⇒−2y+4x+4=0Im ( w ) = 0 ⇒ - 2y + 4x + 4 = 0

And given −2y+4x+4=0- 2y + 4x + 4 = 0 intersects the circle,

So, solving x2+y2−2x−4y+4=0{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} - 2x - 4y + 4 = 0 and −2y+4x+4=0- 2y + 4x + 4 = 0 we get,

Intersecting point as $A(0,2)A\left(0, 2\right) and B(25,145)B\left(\dfrac{2}{5}, \dfrac{14}{5}\right)

Hence, by distance formula we get,

$30 ( AB{)}^{2} = 30\left[{\left(0 - \dfrac{2}{5}\right)}^{2} + {\left(2 - \dfrac{14}{5}\right)}^{2}\right] = 24

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