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JEE Main 202224 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
24 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2022 · 24 June · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let S = z ∈ ℂ: |z - 3| ≤ 1 and z(4 + 3i) + ¯ z (4 - 3i) ≤ 24 . If α...

Let S=S ={z∈C:∣z−3∣≤1z \in \mathbb{C}: \left|z - 3\right| \le 1 and z(4+3i)+z¯(4−3i)≤24z\left(4 + 3i\right) + \overset{¯}{z}\left(4 - 3i\right) \le 24}. If α+iβ\alpha + i\beta is the point in SS which is closest to 4i4i, then 25(α+β)25\left(\alpha + \beta\right) is equal to ______.Let S = z ∈ ℂ: |z - 3| ≤ 1 and z(4 + 3i) + ¯ z (4 - 3i) ≤ 24 . If α + iβ is the point in S which is closest to 4i ,

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

∣z−3∣≤1\left|z - 3\right| \le 1

Which represent a circle of radius 1andcentredat(3,0)1 and centred at \left(3, 0\right)

Now simplifying z(4+3i)+z¯(4−3i)≤24z\left(4 + 3i\right) + \overset{¯}{z}\left(4 - 3i\right) \le 24

We get, \left(x + iy\right)\left(4 + 3i\right) + \left(x - iy\right)\left(4 - 3i\right) \le 24</p><p></p><p>⇒ 4x + 3xi + 4iy - 3y + 4x - 3ix - 4iy - 3y \le 24</p><p></p><p>⇒ 8x - 6y \le 24</p><p></p><p>⇒ 4x - 3y \le 12</p><p>Nowplottingthediagramweget,</p><p><imgsrc="https://cdn−question−pool.getmarks.app/pyq/jeemain/b2d63a67−5377−4864−bf4e−0cc617285a9a−9722930.png"style="width:245px;height:206px;"/></p><p>Minimumdistanceof</p><p>Now plotting the diagram we get,</p><p><img src="https://cdn-question-pool.Quantrex.app/pyq/jee_main/b2d63a67-5377-4864-bf4e-0cc617285a9a-9722930.png" style="width: 245px; height: 206px;" /></p><p>Minimum distance of\left(0, 4\right)fromcirclefrom circle= \sqrt{{3}^{2} + {4}^{2}} - 1 = 4willliealonglinejoining(0,4) and (3,0)will lie along line joining \left(0, 4\right) \text{ and } \left(3, 0\right)
∴∴ equation line
x3+y4=1⇒4x+3y=12…(i)\dfrac{x}{3} + \dfrac{y}{4} = 1 ⇒ 4x + 3y = 12 \ldots \left(i\right)
Equation of circle (x−3)2+y2=1…(ii){\left(x - 3\right)}^{2} + {y}^{2} = 1 \ldots \left(ii\right)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get,

(12−3y4−3)2+y2=1{\left(\dfrac{12 - 3y}{4} - 3\right)}^{2} + {y}^{2} = 1

(−3y4)2+y2=1{\left(\dfrac{- 3y}{4}\right)}^{2} + {y}^{2} = 1

25y216=1⇒y=±45\dfrac{25{y}^{2}}{16} = 1 ⇒ y = \pm \dfrac{4}{5}

So, for minimum distance y=45y = \dfrac{4}{5}

∴x=125∴ x = \dfrac{12}{5}

∴25(α+β)=25(45+125)∴ 25\left(\alpha + \beta\right) = 25\left(\dfrac{4}{5} + \dfrac{12}{5}\right)

⇒16×5=80⇒ 16 \times 5 = 80

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