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JEE Main 202126 AugustMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
26 August
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2021 · 26 August · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

The equation arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = (π)/(4) represents a circle...

The equation arg(z−1z+1)=π4arg\left(\dfrac{z - 1}{z + 1}\right) = \dfrac{\pi}{4} represents a circle with:The equation arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = (π)/(4) represents a circle with:

Options

  1. Acentre at (0,0)( 0, 0 ) and radius 2\sqrt{2}
  2. Bcentre at (0,1)( 0, 1 ) and radius 22
  3. Ccentre at (0,−1)( 0, - 1 ) and radius 2\sqrt{2}
  4. Dcentre at (0,1)( 0, 1 ) and radius 2\sqrt{2}

Correct answer

D. centre at (0,1)( 0, 1 ) and radius 2\sqrt{2}

Step-by-step solution

We have,

arg(z−1z+1)=π4arg\left(\dfrac{z - 1}{z + 1}\right) = \dfrac{\pi}{4}

The equation arg((z - 1)/(z + 1)) = (π)/(4) represents a circle with:

arg(z0−1z0+1)=π2arg\left(\dfrac{{z}_{0} - 1}{{z}_{0} + 1}\right) = \dfrac{\pi}{2}

⇒(z0−1z0+1)=eiπ2⇒ \left(\dfrac{{z}_{0} - 1}{{z}_{0} + 1}\right) = {e}^{i\dfrac{\pi}{2}}

⇒z0−1z0+1=i⇒ \dfrac{{z}_{0} - 1}{{z}_{0} + 1} = i

⇒z0=(1+i1−i)⇒ {z}_{0} = \left(\dfrac{1 + i}{1 - i}\right)

⇒z0=(1+i)22⇒ {z}_{0} = \dfrac{( 1 + i{)}^{2}}{2}

⇒z0=i⇒ {z}_{0} = i

⇒⇒ Centre \left(0, 1\right)</p><p>Radiusisthedistancebetween</p><p>Radius is the distance between{z}_{0} and \left(- 1, 0\right)

=(−1−0)2+(0−1)2= \sqrt{{\left(- 1 - 0\right)}^{2} + {\left(0 - 1\right)}^{2}}

=2units= \sqrt{2}units

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