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JEE Main 20241 FebruaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
1 February
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2024 · 1 February · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

The value of ∫ _ 0 ^ 1 (2 x ^ 3 - 3 x ^ 2 - x + 1)(1)/(3)dx is...

The value of ${∫}_{0}^{1}\left(2{x}^{3} - 3{x}^{2} - x + 1\right)\dfrac{1}{3}dx is equal to:

Options

  1. A00
  2. B11
  3. C22
  4. D−1- 1

Correct answer

A. 00

Step-by-step solution

I=∫01(2x3−3x2−x+1)13dxI = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(2{x}^{3} - 3{x}^{2} - x + 1\right)\dfrac{1}{3}dx

Using ∫02af(x)dx=0\mathop{∫}_{0}^{2a}f\left(x\right)dx = 0 whenf(2a−x)=−f(x)f\left(2a - x\right) = - f\left(x\right)

Now, finding f(1−x)f\left(1 - x\right) we get,

⇒I=∫01(2(1−x)3−3(1−x)2−(1−x)+1)13dx⇒ I = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(2{\left(1 - x\right)}^{3} - 3{\left(1 - x\right)}^{2} - \left(1 - x\right) + 1\right)\dfrac{1}{3}dx

⇒I=∫01(2(1−x3−3x+3x2)−3(1+x2−2x)2−(1−x)+1)13dx⇒ I = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(2\left(1 - {x}^{3} - 3x + 3{x}^{2}\right) - 3{\left(1 + {x}^{2} - 2x\right)}^{2} - \left(1 - x\right) + 1\right)\dfrac{1}{3}dx

⇒I=∫01(2−2x3−6x+6x2−3−3x2+6x−1+x+1)13dx⇒ I = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(2 - 2{x}^{3} - 6x + 6{x}^{2} - 3 - 3{x}^{2} + 6x - 1 + x + 1\right)\dfrac{1}{3}dx

⇒I=∫01(−2x3+3x2+x−1)13dx⇒ I = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(- 2{x}^{3} + 3{x}^{2} + x - 1\right)\dfrac{1}{3}dx

⇒I=−I⇒ I = - I

⇒f(1−x)=−f(x)⇒ f\left(1 - x\right) = - f\left(x\right)

∴I=0∴ I = 0

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