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JEE Main 202429 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
29 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2024 · 29 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

If ∫ _ (π)/(6) ^ (π)/(3) 1 - 2x dx = α + β 2 + γ 3 , where α, β and...

If ∫π6π31−sin⁡2xdx=α+β2+γ3{∫}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\sqrt{1 - \sin 2x}dx = \alpha + \beta\sqrt{2} + \gamma\sqrt{3}, where α,β\alpha, \beta and γ\gamma are rational numbers, then 3α+4β−γ3\alpha + 4\beta - \gamma is equal to _____.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

∫π6π31−sin⁡2xdx=α+β2+γ3{∫}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\sqrt{1 - \sin 2x}dx = \alpha + \beta\sqrt{2} + \gamma\sqrt{3}

Now, let I=∫π6π31−sin⁡2xdxI = {∫}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}}\sqrt{1 - \sin 2x}dx

⇒I=∫π6π3∣sin⁡x−cos⁡x∣dx⇒ I = {∫}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}} | \sin x - \cos x | dx

⇒I=∫π6π4(cos⁡x−sin⁡x)dx+∫π4π3(sin⁡x−cos⁡x)dx⇒ I = {∫}_{\dfrac{\pi}{6}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{4}} ( \cos x - \sin x ) dx + {∫}_{\dfrac{\pi}{4}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{3}} ( \sin x - \cos x ) dx

⇒I=−1+22−3⇒ I = - 1 + 2\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{3}

Now, comparing with 

I=α+β2+γ3I = \alpha + \beta\sqrt{2} + \gamma\sqrt{3}

We get, α=−1,β=2,γ=−1\alpha = - 1, \beta = 2, \gamma = - 1

Hence, 3α+4β−γ=−3+8+1=63\alpha + 4\beta - \gamma = - 3 + 8 + 1 = 6

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