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JEE Main 202310 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
10 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2023 · 10 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

Let f be a continuous function satisfying ∫ _ 0 ^ t ^ 2 (f ( x ) +...

Let f be a continuous function satisfying ∫0t2(f(x)+x2)dx=43t3,∀t>0{∫}_{0}^{{t}^{2}}\left(f ( x ) + {x}^{2}\right)dx = \dfrac{4}{3}{t}^{3}, \forall t > 0 . Then f(π24)f\left(\dfrac{{\pi}^{2}}{4}\right) is equal to

Options

  1. Aπ2(1−π216){\pi}^{2}\left(1 - \dfrac{{\pi}^{2}}{16}\right)
  2. B−π(1+π316)- \pi\left(1 + \dfrac{{\pi}^{3}}{16}\right)
  3. Cπ(1−π316)\pi\left(1 - \dfrac{{\pi}^{3}}{16}\right)
  4. D−π2(1+π216)- {\pi}^{2}\left(1 + \dfrac{{\pi}^{2}}{16}\right)

Correct answer

C. π(1−π316)\pi\left(1 - \dfrac{{\pi}^{3}}{16}\right)

Step-by-step solution

Given equation is ∫0t2(f(x)+x2)dx=43t3,∀t>0{∫}_{0}^{{t}^{2}}\left(f ( x ) + {x}^{2}\right)dx = \dfrac{4}{3}{t}^{3}, \forall t > 0

According to Newton Leibnitz theorem we haveddx(∫u(x)v(x)f(t)dt)=f(v(x))×v′(x)−f(u(x))×u′(x)\dfrac{d}{d x}\left({∫}_{u\left(x\right)}^{v\left(x\right)}f\left(t\right) d t\right) = f\left(v\left(x\right)\right) \times v ' \left(x\right) - f\left(u\left(x\right)\right) \times u ' \left(x\right)

Apply Newtons Leibnitz theorem in the given equation.

⇒(f(t2)+t4)2t−0=4t2⇒ \left(f\left({t}^{2}\right) + {t}^{4}\right)2t - 0 = 4{t}^{2}

⇒f(t2)+t4=2t⇒ f\left({t}^{2}\right) + {t}^{4} = 2t

⇒f(x2)=−x4+2x⇒ f\left({x}^{2}\right) = - {x}^{4} + 2x

⇒f(x)=−x2+2x⇒ f ( x ) = - {x}^{2} + 2\sqrt{x}

⇒f(π24)=−π442+2×π2⇒ f\left(\dfrac{{\pi}^{2}}{4}\right) = - \dfrac{{\pi}^{4}}{{4}^{2}} + 2 \times \dfrac{\pi}{2}

=−π416+π= \dfrac{- {\pi}^{4}}{16} + \pi

=π(1−π316)= \pi\left(1 - \dfrac{{\pi}^{3}}{16}\right)

Hence this is the correct option.

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