Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202228 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

Let I _ n (x) = ∫ _ 0 ^ x 1 ( t ^ 2 + 5) ^ n dt, n = 1, 2, 3, . Then

Let In(x)=∫0x1(t2+5)ndt,n=1,2,3,….{I}_{n}\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{x}\dfrac{1}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}}dt, n = 1, 2, 3, \ldots . Then

Options

  1. A50I6−9I5=xI5′50{I}_{6} - 9{I}_{5} = x{I}_{5}^{'}
  2. B50I6−11I5=xI5′50{I}_{6} - 11{I}_{5} = x{I}_{5}^{'}
  3. C50I6−9I5=I5′50{I}_{6} - 9{I}_{5} = {I}_{5}^{'}
  4. D50I6−11I5=I5′50{I}_{6} - 11{I}_{5} = {I}_{5}^{'}

Correct answer

A. 50I6−9I5=xI5′50{I}_{6} - 9{I}_{5} = x{I}_{5}^{'}

Step-by-step solution

Given,

In(x)=∫0xdt(t2+5)n{I}_{n}\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{x}\dfrac{dt}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}}

Applying integration by parts we get,

⇒In(x)=[t(t2+5)n]0x−∫0xn(t2+5)−n−1⋅2t2⇒ {I}_{n}\left(x\right) = {\left[\dfrac{t}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}}\right]}_{0}^{x} - {∫}_{0}^{x}n{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{- n - 1} \cdot 2{t}^{2}

⇒In(x)=x(x2+5)n+2n∫0xt2(t2+5)n+1dt⇒ {I}_{n}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x}{{\left({x}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}} + 2n{∫}_{0}^{x}\dfrac{{t}^{2}}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n + 1}}dt

⇒In(x)=x(x2+5)n+2n∫0x(t2+5)−5(t2+5)n+1dt⇒ {I}_{n}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x}{{\left({x}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}} + 2n{∫}_{0}^{x}\dfrac{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right) - 5}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n + 1}}dt

⇒In(x)=x(x2+5)n+2n∫0xdt(t2+5)n−10n∫0xdt(t2+5)n+1⇒ {I}_{n}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x}{{\left({x}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}} + 2n{∫}_{0}^{x}\dfrac{dt}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}} - 10n{∫}_{0}^{x}\dfrac{dt}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n + 1}}

⇒In(x)=x(x2+5)n+2nIn(x)−10nIn+1(x)⇒ {I}_{n}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x}{{\left({x}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}} + 2n{I}_{n}\left(x\right) - 10n{I}_{n + 1}\left(x\right)

⇒10nIn+1(x)+(1−2n)In(x)=x(x2+5)n⇒ 10n{I}_{n + 1}\left(x\right) + \left(1 - 2n\right){I}_{n}\left(x\right) = \dfrac{x}{{\left({x}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}}

⇒10nIn+1(x)+(1−2n)In(x)=xI′n⇒ 10n{I}_{n + 1}\left(x\right) + \left(1 - 2n\right){I}_{n}\left(x\right) = x{I}^{'}n {where I′n=1(x2+5)n{I}^{'}n = \dfrac{1}{{\left({x}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}} we get by differentiating In(x)=∫0xdt(t2+5)n{I}_{n}\left(x\right) = {∫}_{0}^{x}\dfrac{dt}{{\left({t}^{2} + 5\right)}^{n}} }

Now put n=5n = 5

We get, 50I6−9I5=xI5′50{I}_{6} - 9{I}_{5} = x{I}_{5}^{'}

Practice Definite Integration on Quantrex Academy →

More from Definite Integration

The value of the definite integral ∫_ 0 ^ 2 1 3^ (x+3)/(2) \, dx is JEE Advanced 2026The value of the integral ∫_ 0 ^ 2 x(x^2+x+1) ( x+1 )( x^4+x^2+1 ) \, dx is equal to: JEE Main 2026If ∫_ π/6 ^ π/4 ( (x-(π)/(3)) (x+(π)/(3))+1)dx = α _e( 3 -1) , then 9α^2 is equal to… JEE Main 2026Let A = bmatrix 1 & 3 & -1 2 & 1 & α 0 & 1 & -1 bmatrix be a singular matrix. Let f(x) =… JEE Main 2026Let f: ℝ arrow ℝ be such that f(xy) = f(x)f(y) , for all x, y ∈ ℝ and f(0) ≠ 0 . Let g… JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫ _ -1 ^ 1 ((x^3 + |x| + 1)/(x^2 + 2|x| + 1)) dx is equal to : JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫_ -π/4 ^ π/4 ( 32 ^4 x 1 + e^ x )dx is: JEE Main 2026Let (2^ 1-a + 2^ 1+a ) , f(a) , (3^a + 3^ -a ) be in A.P. and α be the minimum value of… JEE Main 2026Let f: [1, ∞) arrow R be a differentiable function defined as f(x) = ∫_1^x f(t)\,dt +… JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫_0^∞ ( _e(x))/(x^2 + 4)\,dx is: JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫_ π/6 ^ π/3 ((4 - ^2 x)/( ^4 x)) dx is: JEE Main 2026The integral ∫_ 0 ^ 1 ^ -1 (1+x+x^2)dx is equal to: JEE Main 2026Let f be a twice differentiable function such that f(x)=∫_ 0 ^ x (t-x)dt-∫_ 0 ^ x f(t)… JEE Main 2026Let ∫_ -2 ^ 2 (| x| + [x x])\,dx = 2(3 - 2) + β , where [·] is the greatest integer… JEE Main 2026The value of ∫_0^ 20π ( ^4 x + ^4 x) \, dx is equal to: JEE Main 2026Let [·] denote the greatest integer function. Then the value of ∫_0^3 ( e^x + e^ -x [x]!… JEE Main 2026 Full Definite Integration list Definite Integration JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Main PYQs