Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202228 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

If ∫ _ 0 ^ 3 15 x ^ 3 1 + x ^ 2 + (1 + x ^ 2 ) ^ 3 dx = α 2 + β 3 ,...

If ∫0315x31+x2+(1+x2)3dx=α2+β3{∫}_{0}^{\sqrt{3}}\dfrac{15{x}^{3}}{\sqrt{1 + {x}^{2} + \sqrt{{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}^{3}}}}dx = \alpha\sqrt{2} + \beta\sqrt{3}, where α,β\alpha, \beta are integers, then α+β\alpha + \beta is equal to

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

∫0315x31+x2+(1+x2)3dx=α2+β3{∫}_{0}^{\sqrt{3}}\dfrac{15{x}^{3}}{\sqrt{1 + {x}^{2} + \sqrt{{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}^{3}}}}dx = \alpha\sqrt{2} + \beta\sqrt{3},

Taking L.H.S we get ∫0315x31+x2+(1+x2)3dx{∫}_{0}^{\sqrt{3}}\dfrac{15{x}^{3}}{\sqrt{1 + {x}^{2} + \sqrt{{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}^{3}}}}dx

Now put 1+x2=t21 + {x}^{2} = {t}^{2}

⇒2xdx=2tdt⇒ 2xdx = 2tdt

⇒xdt=tdt⇒ xdt = tdt

∴∫1215(t2−1)tdtt2+t3∴ {∫}_{1}^{2}\dfrac{15\left({t}^{2} - 1\right)tdt}{\sqrt{{t}^{2} + {t}^{3}}}

=15∫12t(t2−1)t1+tdt= 15{∫}_{1}^{2}\dfrac{t\left({t}^{2} - 1\right)}{t\sqrt{1 + t}}dt

Now put 1+t=u21 + t = {u}^{2}⇒dt=2udu⇒ dt = 2udu

So, the integral will be 15∫23(u2−1)2−1u×2udu15{∫}_{\sqrt{2}}^{\sqrt{3}}\dfrac{{\left({u}^{2} - 1\right)}^{2} - 1}{u} \times 2udu

=30∫23(u4−2u2)du= 30{∫}_{\sqrt{2}}^{\sqrt{3}}\left({u}^{4} - 2{u}^{2}\right)du

=30(u55−2u33)23= 30{\left(\dfrac{{u}^{5}}{5} - \dfrac{2{u}^{3}}{3}\right)}_{\sqrt{2}}^{\sqrt{3}}

=30[15(35−25)−23(33−23)]= 30\left[\dfrac{1}{5}\left({\sqrt{3}}^{5} - {\sqrt{2}}^{5}\right) - \dfrac{2}{3}\left({\sqrt{3}}^{3} - {\sqrt{2}}^{3}\right)\right]

=30[15(93−42)−23(33−22)]= 30\left[\dfrac{1}{5}\left(9\sqrt{3} - 4\sqrt{2}\right) - \dfrac{2}{3}\left(3\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{2}\right)\right]

=30[−15×3+8152]= 30\left[- \dfrac{1}{5} \times \sqrt{3} + \dfrac{8}{15}\sqrt{2}\right]

=−63+162= - 6\sqrt{3} + 16\sqrt{2}

So, ∫0415x31+x2+(1+x2)3dx=α2+β3{∫}_{0}^{\sqrt{4}}\dfrac{15{x}^{3}}{\sqrt{1 + {x}^{2} + \sqrt{{\left(1 + {x}^{2}\right)}^{3}}}}dx = \alpha\sqrt{2} + \beta\sqrt{3}

⇒−63+162=α2+β3⇒ - 6\sqrt{3} + 16\sqrt{2} = \alpha\sqrt{2} + \beta\sqrt{3}

Now on comparing we get, α=16,β=−6\alpha = 16, \beta = - 6

∴α+β=10∴ \alpha + \beta = 10

Practice Definite Integration on Quantrex Academy →

More from Definite Integration

The value of the definite integral ∫_ 0 ^ 2 1 3^ (x+3)/(2) \, dx is JEE Advanced 2026The value of the integral ∫_ 0 ^ 2 x(x^2+x+1) ( x+1 )( x^4+x^2+1 ) \, dx is equal to: JEE Main 2026If ∫_ π/6 ^ π/4 ( (x-(π)/(3)) (x+(π)/(3))+1)dx = α _e( 3 -1) , then 9α^2 is equal to… JEE Main 2026Let A = bmatrix 1 & 3 & -1 2 & 1 & α 0 & 1 & -1 bmatrix be a singular matrix. Let f(x) =… JEE Main 2026Let f: ℝ arrow ℝ be such that f(xy) = f(x)f(y) , for all x, y ∈ ℝ and f(0) ≠ 0 . Let g… JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫ _ -1 ^ 1 ((x^3 + |x| + 1)/(x^2 + 2|x| + 1)) dx is equal to : JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫_ -π/4 ^ π/4 ( 32 ^4 x 1 + e^ x )dx is: JEE Main 2026Let (2^ 1-a + 2^ 1+a ) , f(a) , (3^a + 3^ -a ) be in A.P. and α be the minimum value of… JEE Main 2026Let f: [1, ∞) arrow R be a differentiable function defined as f(x) = ∫_1^x f(t)\,dt +… JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫_0^∞ ( _e(x))/(x^2 + 4)\,dx is: JEE Main 2026The value of the integral ∫_ π/6 ^ π/3 ((4 - ^2 x)/( ^4 x)) dx is: JEE Main 2026The integral ∫_ 0 ^ 1 ^ -1 (1+x+x^2)dx is equal to: JEE Main 2026Let f be a twice differentiable function such that f(x)=∫_ 0 ^ x (t-x)dt-∫_ 0 ^ x f(t)… JEE Main 2026Let ∫_ -2 ^ 2 (| x| + [x x])\,dx = 2(3 - 2) + β , where [·] is the greatest integer… JEE Main 2026The value of ∫_0^ 20π ( ^4 x + ^4 x) \, dx is equal to: JEE Main 2026Let [·] denote the greatest integer function. Then the value of ∫_0^3 ( e^x + e^ -x [x]!… JEE Main 2026 Full Definite Integration list Definite Integration JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Main PYQs