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JEE Main 20198 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
8 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Determinants

JEE Main 2019 · 8 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Determinants

The greatest value of c ∈ R for which the system of linear...

The greatest value of c∈Rc \in R for which the system of linear equations x−cy−cz=0x - cy - cz = 0, cx−y+cz=0cx - y + cz = 0, cx+cy−z=0cx + cy - z = 0 has a non-trivial solution, is

Options

  1. A−1- 1
  2. B22
  3. C12\dfrac{1}{2}
  4. D00

Correct answer

C. 12\dfrac{1}{2}

Step-by-step solution

∵∵ System of equation has non trivial solution. It is possible only when ∆=0∆ = 0.
∴ ∆ = \left|\begin{cases}1 & - c & - c \\ c & - 1 & c \\ c & c & - 1\end{cases}\right| = 0
⇒1(1−c2)+c(−c−c2)−c(c2+c)=0⇒ 1\left(1 - {c}^{2}\right) + c\left(- c - {c}^{2}\right) - c\left({c}^{2} + c\right) = 0
⇒2c3+3c2−1=0⇒ {2c}^{3} + 3{c}^{2} - 1 = 0
⇒c=−1,12⇒ c = - 1, \dfrac{1}{2}

Hence, the greatest value of c=12c = \dfrac{1}{2}.

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