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JEE Main 20204 SeptemberMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
4 September
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main 2020 · 4 September · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Hyperbola

Let P(3, 3) be a point on the hyperbola, x ^ 2 a ^ 2 - y ^ 2 b ^ 2...

Let P(3,3)beapointonthehyperbola,P\left(3, 3\right) be a point on the hyperbola,\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1 .IfthenormaltoitatIf the normal to it atPintersectstheintersects thex−axisat(9,0)-axis at \left(9, 0\right) and ee is its eccentricity, then the ordered pair (a2,e2)\left({a}^{2}, {e}^{2}\right) is equal to:

Options

  1. A(92,3)\left(\dfrac{9}{2}, 3\right)
  2. B(32,2)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}, 2\right)
  3. C(92,2)\left(\dfrac{9}{2}, 2\right)
  4. D(9,3)\left(9, 3\right)

Correct answer

A. (92,3)\left(\dfrac{9}{2}, 3\right)

Step-by-step solution

Given hyperbola is x2a2−y2b2=1\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1.

P(3,3)P\left(3, 3\right) lies on hyperbola then 1a2−1b2=19...(1)\dfrac{1}{{a}^{2}} - \dfrac{1}{{b}^{2}} = \dfrac{1}{9} . . . \left(1\right)

Normal at \left(3, 3\right)isis\dfrac{{a}^{2}x}{3} + \dfrac{{b}^{2}y}{3} = {a}^{2} + {b}^{2}</p><p>Normalpassesthrough(9,0)</p><p>Normal passes through \left(9, 0\right)

3a2=a2+b2⇒2a2=b23{a}^{2} = {a}^{2} + {b}^{2} ⇒ 2{a}^{2} = {b}^{2}

Then using (1)( 1 ), 1a2−12a2=19\dfrac{1}{{a}^{2}} - \dfrac{1}{2{a}^{2}} = \dfrac{1}{9}

2a2=9⇒a2=922{a}^{2} = 9 ⇒ {a}^{2} = \dfrac{9}{2} and b2=9{b}^{2} = 9

e2=1+b2a2=1+2=3{e}^{2} = 1 + \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} = 1 + 2 = 3.

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