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JEE Main 202621 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
21 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Matrices

JEE Main 2026 · 21 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Matrices

For the matrices A=[ array ll 3 & -4 1 & -1 array ] and B=[ array...

For the matrices \mathrm{A}=\left[3−41−1\begin{array}{ll}3 & -4 \\ 1 & -1\end{array}\right] and\mathrm{B}=\left[−2949−1318\begin{array}{ll}-29 & 49 \\ -13 & 18\end{array}\right],if, if\left(\mathrm{A}^{15}+\mathrm{B}\right)\left[xy\begin{array}{l}x \\ y\end{array}\right]=\left[00\begin{array}{l}0 \\ 0\end{array}\right]$, then among the following which one is true?

Options

  1. Ax=5,y=7x=5, y=7
  2. Bx=18,y=11x=18, y=11
  3. Cx=11,y=2x=11, y=2
  4. Dx=16,y=3x=16, y=3

Correct answer

C. x=11,y=2x=11, y=2

Step-by-step solution

Here An=[2n+1−4nn−2n+1]A^n = \begin{bmatrix} 2n+1 & -4n \\ n & -2n+1 \end{bmatrix}
⇒A15=[31−6015−29]\Rightarrow A^{15} = \begin{bmatrix} 31 & -60 \\ 15 & -29 \end{bmatrix}
⇒A15+B=[2−112−11]\Rightarrow A^{15} + B = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & -11 \\ 2 & -11 \end{bmatrix}
Now (A15+B)[xy]=[00](A^{15} + B) \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix}
⇒[2−112−11][xy]=[00]\Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix} 2 & -11 \\ 2 & -11 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix}
⇒2x−11y=0⇒x=11y2\Rightarrow 2x - 11y = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{11y}{2}.
For y=2y = 2, x=11x = 11.
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