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JEE Main 20258 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
8 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Matrices

JEE Main 2025 · 8 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Matrices

Let α be a solution of x^2+x+1=0 , and for some a and b in ℝ,[...

Let α\alpha be a solution of x2+x+1=0x^2+x+1=0, and for some aa and bb in
\mathbb{R},\left[4ab\begin{array}{lll}4 & \mathrm{a} & \mathrm{b}\end{array}\right]\left[11613−1−12−2−14−8\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 16 & 13 \\ -1 & -1 & 2 \\ -2 & -14 & -8\end{array}\right]=\left[000\begin{array}{ccc}0 & 0 & 0\end{array}\right]. If 4α4\frac{4}{\alpha^4} +mαa+nαb=3+\frac{\mathrm{m}}{\alpha^{\mathrm{a}}}+\frac{\mathrm{n}}{\alpha^{\mathrm{b}}}=3, then m+n\mathrm{m}+\mathrm{n} is equal to

Options

  1. A3
  2. B11
  3. C7
  4. D8

Correct answer

B. 11

Step-by-step solution

x^2+x+1=0<br/><br/>\alphaisroot<br/>is root<br/><br/>∴α2+α+1=0⇒α=ω as ω2 [cube root of unity] <br/>\begin{aligned}<br/>& \therefore \alpha^2+\alpha+1=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \alpha=\omega \text{ as } \omega^2 \text{ [cube root of unity] }<br/>\end{aligned}<br/>also<br/>\left.\begin{array}{l}<br/>{\left[\begin{array}{ll}<br/>4-a-2 b & 64-a-14 b<br/>\end{array}52+2 a-8 b\right.}
\end{array}\right]
=[000]∴a+2b=4a+14b=64⇒12b=60⇒b=5⇒a=−6∴4α4+mα−6+nα5=3⇒4ω+m1+nω2=3⇒4ω2+m+nω=3\begin{aligned} & =\left[\begin{array}{ll}0 & 0&0\end{array}\right] \\ \therefore & a+2 b=4 \\ & a+14 b=64 \\ \Rightarrow & 12 b=60 \Rightarrow b=5 \\ \Rightarrow & a=-6 \\ \therefore & \frac{4}{\alpha^4}+\frac{m}{\alpha^{-6}}+\frac{n}{\alpha^5}=3 \\ \Rightarrow & \frac{4}{\omega}+\frac{m}{1}+\frac{n}{\omega^2}=3 \\ \Rightarrow & 4 \omega^2+m+n \omega=3\end{aligned}
<br/>⇒4(−12−32i)+m+n(−12+32i)=3∴−2+m−n2=3....(1)−432+n32=0∴n=4 m=7∴ m+n=11<br/>\begin{aligned}<br/>& \Rightarrow 4\left(-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \mathrm{i}\right)+\mathrm{m}+\mathrm{n}\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \mathrm{i}\right)=3 \\ & \therefore-2+\mathrm{m}-\frac{\mathrm{n}}{2}=3....(1) \\ & & \frac{-4 \sqrt{3}}{2}+\frac{\mathrm{n} \sqrt{3}}{2}=0 \\ & \therefore \mathrm{n}=4 \\ & \mathrm{~m}=7 \\ & \therefore \mathrm{~m}+\mathrm{n}=11<br/>\end{aligned}
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