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JEE Main 202529 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
29 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Matrices

JEE Main 2025 · 29 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Matrices

Let A=[a_ i j ] be a matrix of order 3 × 3 , with a_ i j =( 2 )^...

Let A=[aij]beamatrixoforderA=\left[a_{i j}\right] be a matrix of order3 \times 3,with, witha_{i j}=(\sqrt{2})^{i+j}.Ifthesumofalltheelementsinthethirdrowof. If the sum of all the elements in the third row ofA^2isis\alpha+\beta \sqrt{2}, \alpha, \beta \in \mathbf{Z},then, then\alpha+\beta is equal to :

Options

  1. A280
  2. B224
  3. C210
  4. D168

Correct answer

B. 224

Step-by-step solution

A=[(2)2(2)3(2)4(2)3(2)4(2)5(2)4(2)5(2)6]A=[2224224424428]A2=22[12222222224][12222222224]\begin{aligned} & A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}(\sqrt{2})^2 & (\sqrt{2})^3 & (\sqrt{2})^4 \\ (\sqrt{2})^3 & (\sqrt{2})^4 & (\sqrt{2})^5 \\ (\sqrt{2})^4 & (\sqrt{2})^5 & (\sqrt{2})^6\end{array}\right] \\ & A=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2 & 2 \sqrt{2} & 4 \\ 2 \sqrt{2} & 4 & 4 \sqrt{2} \\ 4 & 4 \sqrt{2} & 8\end{array}\right] \\ & A^2=2^2\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & \sqrt{2} & 2 \\ \sqrt{2} & 2 & 2 \sqrt{2} \\ 2 & 2 \sqrt{2} & 4\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1 & \sqrt{2} & 2 \\ \sqrt{2} & 2 & 2 \sqrt{2} \\ 2 & 2 \sqrt{2} & 4\end{array}\right]\end{aligned} =4\left[−−−−−−(2+4+8)(22+42+82)(4+8+16)\begin{array}{ccc}- & - & - \\ - & - & - \\ (2+4+8) & (2 \sqrt{2}+4 \sqrt{2}+8 \sqrt{2}) & (4+8+16)\end{array}\right] Sum of elements of 3nd 3^{\text{nd }} row =4(14+142+28)=4(14+14 \sqrt{2}+28) =4(42+142)=168+562α+β2∴α+β=168+56=224\begin{aligned} & =4(42+14 \sqrt{2}) \\ & =168+56 \sqrt{2} \\ & \alpha+\beta \sqrt{2} \\ \therefore & \alpha+\beta=168+56=224 \end{aligned}
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