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JEE Main 202313 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
13 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Matrices

JEE Main 2023 · 13 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Matrices

Let B = [ cases 1 & 3 & α 1 & 2 & 3 α & α & 4 cases ], α > 2 be the...

Let B = \left[\begin{cases}1 & 3 & \alpha \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \alpha & 4\end{cases}\right], \alpha > 2 be the adjoint of a matrix Aand∣A∣=2.A and \left|A\right| = 2 . Then \left[{α−2αα\begin{cases}\alpha & - 2\alpha & \alpha\end{cases}\right]B\left[α−2αα\begin{array}{ll}\alpha \\ - 2\alpha \\ \alpha\end{array}\right] is equal to

Options

  1. A00
  2. B1616
  3. C−16- 16
  4. D3232

Correct answer

C. −16- 16

Step-by-step solution

We have been given that B = \left[\begin{cases}1 & 3 & \alpha \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \alpha & \alpha & 4\end{cases}\right], \alpha > 2

And adj(A)=B,∣A∣=2adj ( A ) = B, | A | = 2

⇒∣adj(A)∣=∣B∣⇒ | adj ( A ) | = | B |

We know that \left|adjA\right| = {\left|A\right|}^{n - 1}</p><p></p><p>⇒ {2}^{2} = ( 8 - 3\alpha ) - 3 ( 4 - 3\alpha ) + \alpha ( - \alpha )</p><p></p><p>⇒ {\alpha}^{2} - 6\alpha + 8 = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ ( \alpha - 4 ) ( \alpha - 2 ) = 0</p><p></p><p>\alpha = 4, 2butbut\alpha > 2soso\alpha = 4</p><p>Now \left[\begin{cases}\alpha & - 2\alpha & \alpha\end{cases}\right]B\left[α−2αα\begin{array}{ll}\alpha \\ - 2\alpha \\ \alpha\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{cases}4 & - 8 & 4\end{cases}\right]\left[\begin{cases}1 & 3 & 4 \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 4 & 4 & 4\end{cases}\right]\left[4−84\begin{array}{ll}4 \\ - 8 \\ 4\end{array}\right]

= \left[\begin{cases}12 & 12 & 8\end{cases}\right]\left[4−84\begin{array}{ll}4 \\ - 8 \\ 4\end{array}\right]=48−96+32=−16= 48 - 96 + 32 = - 16

Hence this is the correct option.

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