Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202325 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
25 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Matrices

JEE Main 2023 · 25 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Matrices

Let A, B, C be 3 × 3 matrices such that A is symmetric and B and C...

Let A,B,CA, B, C be 3×33 \times 3 matrices such that AA is symmetric and BandCB and C are skew-symmetric.

Consider the statements

\left(S1\right){A}^{13}{B}^{26} - {B}^{26}{A}^{13}issymmetric</p><p>(S2)A26C13−C13A26is symmetric</p><p>\left(S2\right){A}^{26}{C}^{13} - {C}^{13}{A}^{26} is symmetric

Then,

Options

  1. AOnly S2S2 is true
  2. BOnly S1S1 is true
  3. CBoth S1S1 and S2S2 are false
  4. DBoth S1S1 and S2S2 are true

Correct answer

A. Only S2S2 is true

Step-by-step solution

Given,

Matrix AA is symmetric, BB is skew symmetric and CC is skew symmetric,

So, AT=A,BT=−B,CT=−C{A}^{T} = A, {B}^{T} = - B, {C}^{T} = - C

Now let M=A13B26−B26A13M = {A}^{13}{B}^{26} - {B}^{26}{A}^{13}

Then, MT=(A13B26−B26A13)T{M}^{T} = {\left({A}^{13}{B}^{26} - {B}^{26}{A}^{13}\right)}^{T}

=(A13B26)T−(B26A13)T= {\left({A}^{13}{B}^{26}\right)}^{T} - {\left({B}^{26}{A}^{13}\right)}^{T}

=(BT)26(AT)13−(AT)13(BT)26= {\left({B}^{T}\right)}^{26}{\left({A}^{T}\right)}^{13} - {\left({A}^{T}\right)}^{13}{\left({B}^{T}\right)}^{26}

=B26A13−A13B26=−M= {B}^{26}{A}^{13} - {A}^{13}{B}^{26} = - M

Hence, MM is skew symmetric

Now let, N=A26C13−C13A26N = {A}^{26}{C}^{13} - {C}^{13}{A}^{26}

Then, NT=(A26C13)T−(C13A26)T{N}^{T} = {\left({A}^{26}{C}^{13}\right)}^{T} - {\left({C}^{13}{A}^{26}\right)}^{T}

=−(C)13(A)26+A26C13=N= - {\left(C\right)}^{13}{\left(A\right)}^{26} + {A}^{26}{C}^{13} = N

Hence, NN is symmetric.

So, only S2S2 is true.

Practice Matrices on Quantrex Academy →

More from Matrices

Which one of the following matrices can be obtained by performing elementary row… JEE Advanced 2026Consider the matrix M = bmatrix 2 & -1 1 & 0 bmatrix . Let p, q, r, s, a, b, c and d be… JEE Advanced 2026For real numbers α, β, γ, δ and μ , consider the matrix M = bmatrix α & 1 2 & - 1 2 1 3 &… JEE Advanced 2026Let ℝ denote the set of all real numbers and let i = -1 . Consider the matrices S =… JEE Advanced 2026Let A = bmatrix α & 1 & 2 2 & 3 & 0 0 & 4 & 5 bmatrix and B = bmatrix 1 & 0 & 0 0 & -5α &… JEE Main 2026Let A = bmatrix 1 & 0 & 0 3 & 1 & 0 9 & 3 & 1 bmatrix and B = [b_ ij ] , 1 ≤ i, j ≤ 3 .… JEE Main 2026Let A = bmatrix -1 & 1 & -1 1 & 0 & 1 0 & 0 & 1 bmatrix satisfy A^2 + α(adj(adj(A))) +… JEE Main 2026Let M be a 3 × 3 matrix such that M pmatrix 1 0 0 pmatrix = pmatrix 1 2 3 pmatrix , M… JEE Main 2026Let A be a 3 × 3 matrix such that A^T bmatrix 1 0 1 bmatrix = bmatrix 5 2 2 bmatrix , A^T… JEE Main 2026Let A= bmatrix 1 & 2 & 7 4 & -2 & 8 3 & 8 & -7 bmatrix and (A-α I)=0 , where α is a real… JEE Main 2026Let S = \ A = bmatrix a & b c & d bmatrix : a, b, c, d ∈ \ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4\ and A^2 - 4A +… JEE Main 2026Let A = bmatrix 1 & 1 & 2 -2 & 0 & 1 1 & 3 & 5 bmatrix . Then the sum of all elements of… JEE Main 2026Consider the matrices A = bmatrix 2 & -2 4 & -2 bmatrix and B = bmatrix 3 & 9 1 & 3… JEE Main 2026Let A = bmatrix 1 & 2 1 & α bmatrix and B = bmatrix 3 & 3 β & 2 bmatrix . If A^2 - 4A + I… JEE Main 2026Let A=[ array ll 3 & -4 1 & -1 array ] and B be two matrices such that A^ 100 =100 B+I .… JEE Main 2026Let A, B and C be three 2 × 2 matrices with real entries such that B=(I+A)^ -1 and A+C=I… JEE Main 2026 Full Matrices list Matrices JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Main PYQs