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JEE Main 202427 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
27 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Parabola

JEE Main 2024 · 27 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Parabola

If the shortest distance of the parabola y ^ 2 = 4x from the centre...

If the shortest distance of the parabola y2=4x{y}^{2} = 4x from the centre of the circle x2+y2−4x−16y+64=0{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} - 4x - 16y + 64 = 0 is dd, then d2{d}^{2} is equal to :

Options

  1. A1616
  2. B2424
  3. C2020
  4. D3636

Correct answer

C. 2020

Step-by-step solution

Given: Equation of parabola is y2=4x{y}^{2} = 4x  and the equation of circle is x2+y2−4x−16y+64=0{x}^{2} + {y}^{2} - 4x - 16y + 64 = 0.

We know that, equation of normal to parabola is given by, y=mx−2m−m3y = mx - 2m - {m}^{3}.

Also, the centre of given circle is \left(2, 8\right).</p><p>Thenormalofparabolais passingthroughcenterofcircle.</p><p>.</p><p>The normal of parabola is passing through center of circle.</p><p>⇒ 8 = 2m - 2m - {m}^{3}</p><p></p><p>⇒ m = - 2</p><p>Sopoint</p><p>So pointPonparabolaisgivenby,</p><p>(am2,−2am)=(4,4)on parabola is given by,</p><p>\left({am}^{2}, - 2am\right) = ( 4, 4 )

And C=(2,8)C = ( 2, 8 )

⇒PC=4+16=20⇒ PC = \sqrt{4 + 16} = \sqrt{20}

d2=20{d}^{2} = 20.

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