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JEE Main 20203 SeptemberEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
3 September
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Parabola

JEE Main 2020 · 3 September · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Parabola

Let the latus rectum of the parabola y ^ 2 = 4x be the common chord...

Let the latus rectum of the parabola y2=4x{y}^{2} = 4x be the common chord to the circles C1{C}_{1} and C2{C}_{2} each of them having radius 252\sqrt{5}. Then, the distance between the centres of the circles C1{C}_{1} and C2{C}_{2} is :

Let the latus rectum of the parabola y ^ 2 = 4x be the common chord to the circles C _ 1 and C _ 2 each of them having

Options

  1. A1212
  2. B88
  3. C858\sqrt{5}
  4. D454\sqrt{5}

Correct answer

B. 88

Step-by-step solution

Let the latus rectum of the parabola y ^ 2 = 4x be the common chord to the circles C _ 1 and C _ 2 each of them having

Co-ordinates of focus of parabola will be S=(a,0)=(1,0)S = \left(a, 0\right) = \left(1, 0\right).

Now, length of latus-rectum =4= 4.

So, length of semi latus-rectum =2= 2.

Also, ∠LSC1=90°∠ LS{C}_{1} = 90 °

Now, radius of circle LC1=25L{C}_{1} = 2\sqrt{5}

Now, applying pythagoras theorem in △LSC1△ LS{C}_{1},

(LC1)2=(C1S)2+(LS)2{\left(L{C}_{1}\right)}^{2} = {\left({C}_{1}S\right)}^{2} + {\left(LS\right)}^{2}

⇒(C1S)2=(LC1)2−(LS)2=(25)2−(2)2=16⇒ {\left({C}_{1}S\right)}^{2} = {\left(L{C}_{1}\right)}^{2} - {\left(LS\right)}^{2} = {\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)}^{2} - {\left(2\right)}^{2} = 16

⇒C1S=16=4⇒ {C}_{1}S = \sqrt{16} = 4

∴C1C2=2C1S=2×4=8∴ {C}_{1}{C}_{2} = 2{C}_{1}S = 2 \times 4 = 8.

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