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JEE Main 202124 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
24 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sets and Relations

JEE Main 2021 · 24 February · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Sets and Relations

Let A = n ∈ N: n is a 3 - digit number B = \ 9k + 2: k ∈ N\ and C =...

Let A=n∈N:n is a3− digit  number A = { n \in N: n\text{ is } a 3 -\text{ digit }\text{ number }} B={9k+2:k∈N}B = \left\{9k + 2: k \in N\right\} and C={9k+l:k∈N}C = \left\{9k + l: k \in N\right\} for some l(0<l<9)l\left(0 < l < 9\right). If the sum of all the elements of the set A∩(B∪C)A \cap \left(B \cup C\right) is 274×400,274 \times 400, then ll is equal to

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

BB and CC will contain three digit numbers of the form 9k+29k + 2 and 9k+l9k + l respectively. We need to find sum of all elements in the set B∪CB \cup C effectively.

Now, SS\left(B \cup C\right) = S(B)+S(C)−S(B∩C)\left(B\right) + S\left(C\right) - S\left(B \cap C\right) where S(k)S ( k ) denotes sum of elements of set k.k .

Also, B={101,110,……,992}B = \left\{101, 110, \ldots \ldots , 992\right\}

∴S(B)=1002(101+992)=54650∴ S\left(B\right) = \dfrac{100}{2}\left(101 + 992\right) = 54650

Case-I: If l=2l = 2

then B∩C=BB \cap C = B

∴S(B∪C)=S(B)∴ S\left(B \cup C\right) = S\left(B\right)

which is not possible as given sum is

274×400=109600.274 \times 400 = 109600 .

Case-II If l≠2l \ne 2

then B∩C=ϕB \cap C = ϕ

∴S(B∪C)=S(B)+S(C)=400×274∴ S\left(B \cup C\right) = S\left(B\right) + S\left(C\right) = 400 \times 274

⇒54650+∑k=11109k+l=109600⇒ 54650 + \mathop{∑}_{k = 1}^{110}9k + l = 109600

⇒9∑k=11110k+∑k=11110l=54950⇒ 9\mathop{∑}_{k = 11}^{110}k + \mathop{∑}_{k = 11}^{110}l = 54950

⇒9(1002(11+110))+l(100)=54950⇒ 9\left(\dfrac{100}{2}\left(11 + 110\right)\right) + l\left(100\right) = 54950

⇒54450+100l=54950⇒ 54450 + 100l = 54950

⇒l=5⇒ l = 5

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