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JEE Main 202429 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
29 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

JEE Main 2024 · 29 January · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Straight Lines

The distance of the point ( 2, 3 ) from the line 2x - 3y + 28 = 0 ,...

The distance of the point (2,3)( 2, 3 ) from the line 2x−3y+28=02x - 3y + 28 = 0, measured parallel to the line 3x−y+1=0\sqrt{3}x - y + 1 = 0, is equal toThe distance of the point ( 2, 3 ) from the line 2x - 3y + 28 = 0 , measured parallel to the line 3 x - y + 1 = 0 , is

Options

  1. A424\sqrt{2}
  2. B636\sqrt{3}
  3. C3+423 + 4\sqrt{2}
  4. D4+634 + 6\sqrt{3}

Correct answer

D. 4+634 + 6\sqrt{3}

Step-by-step solution

Let, L1:3x−y+1=0{L}_{1}: \sqrt{3}x - y + 1 = 0 and {L}_{2}: 2x - 3y + 28 = 0.

Slope, m1=3=tanθ{m}_{1} = \sqrt{3} = tan\theta

⇒θ=60°⇒ \theta = {60}^{°}

⇒sinθ=32,cosθ=12⇒ sin\theta = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, cos\theta = \dfrac{1}{2}

The distance of the point ( 2, 3 ) from the line 2x - 3y + 28 = 0 , measured parallel to the line 3 x - y + 1 = 0 , is

Now, equation of line passing through (2,3)\left(2, 3\right) and having slope 3\sqrt{3} is,

x−212=y−332=r\dfrac{x - 2}{\dfrac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{y - 3}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}} = r

⇒2x−3y+28=0⇒ 2x - 3y + 28 = 0

⇒4+r−9−332r+28=0⇒ 4 + r - 9 - \dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}r + 28 = 0

⇒(2−332)r+23=0⇒ \left(\dfrac{2 - 3\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)r + 23 = 0

⇒r=4633−2×33+233+2⇒ r = \dfrac{46}{3\sqrt{3} - 2} \times \dfrac{3\sqrt{3} + 2}{3\sqrt{3} + 2}

⇒r=4623×33+21=4+63⇒ r = \dfrac{46}{23} \times \dfrac{3\sqrt{3} + 2}{1} = 4 + 6\sqrt{3}

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