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JEE Main 202315 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
15 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Three Dimensional Geometry

JEE Main 2023 · 15 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry

If the line x = y = z intersects the line xsinA + ysinB + zsinC -...

If the line x=y=zx = y = z intersects the line xsinA+ysinB+zsinC−18=0=xsin2A+ysin2B+zsin2C−9xsinA + ysinB + zsinC - 18 = 0 = xsin2A + ysin2B + zsin2C - 9, where A,B,CA, B, C are the angles of a triangle ABCABC, then $80\left(sin\dfrac{A}{2}sin\dfrac{B}{2}sin\dfrac{C}{2}\right) is equal to _________.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

The line x=y=zx = y = z intersects the line xsinA+ysinB+zsinC−18=0=xsin2A+ysin2B+zsin2C−9xsinA + ysinB + zsinC - 18 = 0 = xsin2A + ysin2B + zsin2C - 9

So, let x=y=z=kx = y = z = k

Now putting the value in xsinA+ysinB+zsinC=18xsinA + ysinB + zsinC = 18 we get,

k(sinA+sinB+sinC)=18k\left(sinA + sinB + sinC\right) = 18

Now we know that, if A,B and CA, B \text{ and } C are angles of triangle then sinA+sinB+sinC=4cosA2⋅cosB2⋅cosC2sinA + sinB + sinC = 4cos\dfrac{A}{2} \cdot cos\dfrac{B}{2} \cdot cos\dfrac{C}{2}

⇒k(4cosA2⋅cosB2⋅cosC2)=18.....(i)⇒ k\left(4cos\dfrac{A}{2} \cdot cos\dfrac{B}{2} \cdot cos\dfrac{C}{2}\right) = 18 . . . . . \left(i\right)

Also k(sin⁡2A+sin⁡2A+sin⁡2A)=9k\left(\sin 2A + \sin 2A + \sin 2A\right) = 9

And similalry sin⁡2A+sin⁡2A+sin⁡2A=4sinA⋅sinB⋅sinC\sin 2A + \sin 2A + \sin 2A = 4sinA \cdot sinB \cdot sinC

⇒k(4sinA⋅sinB⋅sinC)=9........(ii)⇒ k\left(4sinA \cdot sinB \cdot sinC\right) = 9 . . . . . . . . \left(ii\right)

Now dividing equation \left(i\right) \text{ and } \left(ii\right)weget,</p><p>we get,</p><p>8sin\dfrac{A}{2} \cdot sin\dfrac{B}{2} \cdot sin\dfrac{C}{2} = \dfrac{9}{18}</p><p></p><p>⇒ 80sin\dfrac{A}{2} \cdot sin\dfrac{B}{2} \cdot sin\dfrac{C}{2} = 5

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