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JEE Main 202310 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
10 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Three Dimensional Geometry

JEE Main 2023 · 10 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry

Let two vertices of a triangle ABC be (2, 4, 6) and (0, - 2, - 5) ,...

Let two vertices of a triangle ABCABC be \left(2, 4, 6\right)and(0,−2,−5)and \left(0, - 2, - 5\right), and its centroid be \left(2, 1, - 1\right).Iftheimageofthethirdvertexintheplane. If the image of the third vertex in the planex + 2y + 4z = 11is(α,β,γ)is \left(\alpha, \beta, \gamma\right), then αβ+βγ+γα\alpha\beta + \beta\gamma + \gamma\alpha is equal to

Options

  1. A7070
  2. B7676
  3. C7474
  4. D7272

Correct answer

C. 7474

Step-by-step solution

Given,

Two vertices of a triangle ABCABC be \left(2, 4, 6\right)and(0,−2,−5)and \left(0, - 2, - 5\right), and its centroid be \left(2, 1, - 1\right)</p><p>Now,letthevertex′</p><p>Now, let the vertex 'C′be(a,b,c)' be \left(a, b, c\right) and using centroid formula we get,

2=2+0+a3⇒a=42 = \dfrac{2 + 0 + a}{3} ⇒ a = 4

1=4−2+b3⇒b=11 = \dfrac{4 - 2 + b}{3} ⇒ b = 1

−1=6−5+c3⇒c=−4- 1 = \dfrac{6 - 5 + c}{3} ⇒ c = - 4

So, the third vertex will be, C(4,1,−4)C\left(4, 1, - 4\right)

Now finding image of CC in x+2y+4z=11x + 2y + 4z = 11 we get,

α−41=β−12=γ+44=−2(4+2−16−11)16+4+1\dfrac{\alpha - 4}{1} = \dfrac{\beta - 1}{2} = \dfrac{\gamma + 4}{4} = - 2\dfrac{\left(4 + 2 - 16 - 11\right)}{16 + 4 + 1}

⇒α−41=2⇒α=6⇒ \dfrac{\alpha - 4}{1} = 2 ⇒ \alpha = 6, β−12=2⇒β=5\dfrac{\beta - 1}{2} = 2 ⇒ \beta = 5 and γ+44=2⇒γ=4\dfrac{\gamma + 4}{4} = 2 ⇒ \gamma = 4

Now find the required answer we get,

αβ+βγ+αγ=30+20+24=74\alpha\beta + \beta\gamma + \alpha\gamma = 30 + 20 + 24 = 74

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