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JEE Main 20238 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
8 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Three Dimensional Geometry

JEE Main 2023 · 8 April · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry

Let λ _ 1 , λ _ 2 be the values of λ for which the points ((5)/(2),...

Let λ1,λ2{\lambda}_{1}, {\lambda}_{2} be the values of λ\lambda for which the points \left(\dfrac{5}{2}, 1, \lambda\right) and \left(- 2, 0, 1\right) are at equal distance from the plane 2x+3y−6z+72x + 3y - 6z + 7 If λ1>λ2</p><p>thenthe{\lambda}_{1} > {\lambda}_{2}</p><p>then thedistance of the point \left({\lambda}_{1} - {\lambda}_{2}, {\lambda}_{2}, {\lambda}_{1}\right) from the line \dfrac{x - 5}{1} = \dfrac{y - 1}{2} = \dfrac{z + 7}{2} is______

Let λ _ 1 , λ _ 2 be the values of λ for which the points ((5)/(2), 1, λ) and (- 2, 0, 1) are at equal distance from

Correct answer

9

Step-by-step solution

Given,

λ1,λ2{\lambda}_{1}, {\lambda}_{2} be the values of λ\lambda for which the points \left(\dfrac{5}{2}, 1, \lambda\right) and \left(- 2, 0, 1\right) are at equal distance from the plane 2x+3y−6z+7,</p><p>So,byusingdistanceformulaof2x + 3y - 6z + 7,</p><p>So, by using distance formula ofa point from a plane we get,

\left|\dfrac{- 4 + 0 - 6 + 7}{\sqrt{{2}^{2} + {3}^{2} + {6}^{2}}}\right| = \left|\dfrac{5 + 3 - 6\lambda + 7}{\sqrt{{2}^{2} + {3}^{2} + {6}^{2}}}\right|

⇒ \left|\dfrac{- 4 + 0 - 6 + 7}{7}\right|=∣5+3−6λ+77∣</p><p>= \left|\dfrac{5 + 3 - 6\lambda + 7}{7}\right|</p><p>⇒37\dfrac{3}{7}= \left|\dfrac{15 - 6\lambda}{7}\right|</p><p></p><p>⇒ \lambda = 2or3</p><p>or 3</p><p>⇒ {\lambda}_{1} = 3, {\lambda}_{2} = 2asas{\lambda}_{1} > {\lambda}_{2}</p><p>So,(λ1−λ2,λ2,λ1)</p><p>So, \left({\lambda}_{1} - {\lambda}_{2}, {\lambda}_{2}, {\lambda}_{1}\right) = ( 1, 2, 3 )

Now finding the distanceofpoint(1,2,3)fromthelinex−51=y−12=z+72=λdistance of point \left(1, 2, 3\right) from the line \dfrac{x - 5}{1} = \dfrac{y - 1}{2} = \dfrac{z + 7}{2} =\lambda we get,

Let λ _ 1 , λ _ 2 be the values of λ for which the points ((5)/(2), 1, λ) and (- 2, 0, 1) are at equal distance from

Now form diagram we can see that, PM→\overset{\to}{PM} is perpendicular to given line,

So, by perpendicular condition we get,

\overset{\to}{PM} \cdot \left(\overset{^}{i} + 2\overset{^}{j} + 2\overset{^}{k}\right) = 0

⇒(λ+4)+2(2λ−1)+2(2λ−10)=0⇒ \left(\lambda + 4\right) + 2\left(2\lambda - 1\right) + 2\left(2\lambda - 10\right) = 0

⇒9λ=18orλ=2⇒ 9\lambda = 18\text{or}\lambda = 2

Hence, the point MM will be M(7,5,−3)</p><p>So,M\left(7, 5, - 3\right)</p><p>So, the distance∣PM→∣=62+32+62=9distance \left|\overset{\to}{PM}\right| = \sqrt{{6}^{2} + {3}^{2} + {6}^{2}} = 9

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