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JEE Main 20231 FebruaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
1 February
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Three Dimensional Geometry

JEE Main 2023 · 1 February · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry

The point of intersection C of the plane 8x + y + 2z = 0 and the...

The point of intersection CC of the plane 8x+y+2z=08x + y + 2z = 0 and the line joining the points A \left(- 3, - 6, 1\right)andB(2,4,−3)and B \left(2, 4, - 3\right) divides the line segment ABAB internally in the ratio k:1k: 1. If a,b,c(∣a∣,∣b∣,∣c∣a, b, c ( | a | , | b | , | c | are coprime) are the direction ratios of the perpendicular from the point CC on the line \dfrac{1 - x}{1} = \dfrac{y + 4}{2} = \dfrac{z + 2}{3}, then \left|a + b + c\right| is equal to _____ .The point of intersection C of the plane 8x + y + 2z = 0 and the line joining the points A (- 3, - 6, 1) and B (2, 4, -

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

Plane: 8x+y+2z=08x + y + 2z = 0

Now equation of line AB:x−25=y−410=z+3−4=λAB: \dfrac{x - 2}{5} = \dfrac{y - 4}{10} = \dfrac{z + 3}{- 4} = \lambda

Any point on line ABAB is given by,

\left(5\lambda + 2, 10\lambda + 4, - 4\lambda - 3\right)</p><p>Nowusingperpendicularconditiontofindthepointofintersectionoflineandplane,</p><p>Now using perpendicular condition to find the point of intersection of line and plane,8\left(5\lambda + 2\right) + 10\lambda + 4 - 8\lambda - 6 = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ \lambda = - \dfrac{1}{3}</p><p>So,pointofintersectionwillbe</p><p>So, point of intersection will beC\left(\dfrac{1}{3}, \dfrac{2}{3}, - \dfrac{5}{3}\right)</p><p>Nowlet</p><p>Now letL: \dfrac{x - 1}{- 1} = \dfrac{y + 4}{2} = \dfrac{z + 2}{3} = \mu</p><p>Nowanypointontheline</p><p>Now any point on the lineLisgivenby,</p><p>(−μ+1,2μ−4,3μ−2)is given by,</p><p>\left(- \mu + 1, 2\mu - 4, 3\mu - 2\right)

The point of intersection C of the plane 8x + y + 2z = 0 and the line joining the points A (- 3, - 6, 1) and B (2, 4, -

Now direction ratio of \overset{\to}{CD} = \left(- \mu + \dfrac{2}{3}\right)\overset{^}{i} + \left(2\mu - \dfrac{14}{3}\right)\overset{^}{j} + \left(3\mu - \dfrac{1}{3}\right)\overset{^}{k}

Now again using the perpendicular condition we get,

\left(- \mu + \dfrac{2}{3}\right) ( - 1 ) + \left(2\mu - \dfrac{14}{3}\right)2 + \left(3\mu - \dfrac{1}{3}\right)3 = 0</p><p></p><p>⇒ \mu = \dfrac{11}{14}</p><p>Hence,</p><p>Hence,\overset{\to}{CD} = \dfrac{- 5}{42}, \dfrac{- 130}{42}, \dfrac{85}{42}</p><p>NowonsimplifyingtheDirectionratiosweget,(−542,−13042,8542)≡(−1,−26,17)</p><p>Now on simplifying the Direction ratios we get, \left(\dfrac{- 5}{42}, \dfrac{- 130}{42}, \dfrac{85}{42}\right) ≡ \left(- 1, - 26, 17\right)

Now on comparing with \left(a, b, c\right)weget,∣a+b+c∣=10we get, \left|a + b + c\right| = 10.

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