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JEE Main 202330 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
30 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Three Dimensional Geometry

JEE Main 2023 · 30 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry

The line l _ 1 passes through the point (2, 6, 2) and is...

The line l1{l}_{1} passes through the point (2,6,2)\left(2, 6, 2\right) and is perpendicular to the plane 2x+y−2z=102x + y - 2z = 10. Then the shortest distance between the line l1{l}_{1} and the line x+12=y+4−3=z2\dfrac{x + 1}{2} = \dfrac{y + 4}{- 3} = \dfrac{z}{2} is:The line l _ 1 passes through the point (2, 6, 2) and is perpendicular to the plane 2x + y - 2z = 10 . Then the

Options

  1. A77
  2. B193\dfrac{19}{3}
  3. C192\dfrac{19}{2}
  4. D99

Correct answer

D. 99

Step-by-step solution

The line l1{l}_{1} passes through the point (2,6,2)( 2, 6, 2 ) and is perpendicular to the line 2x+y−2z=102x + y - 2z = 10 then,

l1:x−22=y−61=z−2−2{l}_{1}: \dfrac{x - 2}{2} = \dfrac{y - 6}{1} = \dfrac{z - 2}{- 2}

Let the shortest distance between l1{l}_{1} and the line x+12=y+4−3=z2\dfrac{x + 1}{2} = \dfrac{y + 4}{- 3} = \dfrac{z}{2} is S.D.

The line l _ 1 passes through the point (2, 6, 2) and is perpendicular to the plane 2x + y - 2z = 10 . Then the

S.D. =∣AB→⋅MN→∣MN→∣∣= \left|\dfrac{\overset{\to}{AB} \cdot \overset{\to}{MN}}{\left|\overset{\to}{MN}\right|}\right|

Here, \overset{\to}{AB} = 3\overset{^}{i} + 10\overset{^}{j} + 2\overset{^}{k}

\overset{\to}{MN} = \left|\begin{cases}\overset{^}{i} & \overset{^}{j} & \overset{^}{k} \\ 2 & 1 & - 2 \\ 2 & - 3 & 2\end{cases}\right| = - 4\overset{^}{i} - 8\overset{^}{j} - 8\overset{^}{k}

⇒∣MN→∣=16+64+64=12⇒ \left|\overset{\to}{MN}\right| = \sqrt{16 + 64 + 64} = 12

AB→⋅MN→=−12−80−16=−108\overset{\to}{AB} \cdot \overset{\to}{MN} = - 12 - 80 - 16 = - 108

So, shortest distance (S.D.)

=∣−10812∣=∣−9∣=9= \left|\dfrac{- 108}{12}\right| = \left|- 9\right| = 9 units

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