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JEE Main 202224 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
24 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Equations

JEE Main 2022 · 24 June · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Trigonometric Equations

Let S = \ θ ∈ [ - π, π ] - \ ± (π)/(2)\ : sinθ tanθ + tanθ = 2θ\ ....

Let S={θ∈[−π,π]−{±π2}:sinθtanθ+tanθ=sin⁡2θ}S = \left\{\theta \in [ - \pi, \pi ] - \left\{\pm \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right\}: sin\theta tan\theta + tan\theta = \sin 2\theta\right\}. If T=∑θ∈Scos⁡2θT = \mathop{∑}_{\theta \in S}\cos 2\theta, then T+n(S)T + n\left(S\right) is equal to

Options

  1. A7+37 + \sqrt{3}
  2. B55
  3. C8+38 + \sqrt{3}
  4. D99

Correct answer

D. 99

Step-by-step solution

Given sinθtanθ+tanθ=sin⁡2θ;θ≠±π2sin\theta tan\theta + tan\theta = \sin 2\theta; \theta \ne \pm \dfrac{\pi}{2}

⇒sin⁡2θcosθ+sinθcosθ=2sinθcosθ⇒ \dfrac{\sin^{2}\theta}{cos\theta} + \dfrac{sin\theta}{cos\theta} = 2sin\theta cos\theta

⇒sinθ=0⇒ sin\theta = 0 or sinθcosθ+1cosθ=2cosθ\dfrac{sin\theta}{cos\theta} + \dfrac{1}{cos\theta} = 2cos\theta

⇒θ=0,π,−π⇒ \theta = 0, \pi, - \pi or sinθ+1=2(1−sin⁡2θ)sin\theta + 1 = 2\left(1 - \sin^{2}\theta\right)

⇒θ=0,π,−π⇒ \theta = 0, \pi, - \pi or 2sin⁡2θ+sinθ−1=02\sin^{2}\theta + sin\theta - 1 = 0

⇒θ=0,π,−π⇒ \theta = 0, \pi, - \pi or sinθ=12,sinθ=−1sin\theta = \dfrac{1}{2}, sin\theta = - 1

⇒θ=0,π,−π⇒ \theta = 0, \pi, - \pi or θ=π6,5π6\theta = \dfrac{\pi}{6}, \dfrac{5\pi}{6} or θ=−π2\theta = \dfrac{- \pi}{2} (rejected)

Hence, θ={0,π,−π,π6,5π6}\theta = \left\{0, \pi, - \pi, \dfrac{\pi}{6}, \dfrac{5\pi}{6}\right\}

⇒n(S)=5⇒ n\left(S\right) = 5

Now, T=Σcos⁡2θT = Σ\cos 2\theta

=cos⁡0+cos⁡2π+cos⁡(−2π)+cos⁡(π3)+cos⁡(5π3)= \cos 0 + \cos 2\pi + \cos \left(- 2\pi\right) + \cos \left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right) + \cos \left(\dfrac{5\pi}{3}\right)

=1+1+1+12+12=4= 1 + 1 + 1 + \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{1}{2} = 4

So, T+n(S)=9T + n\left(S\right) = 9

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