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JEE Main 20149 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2014
Date
9 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

JEE Main 2014 · 9 April · Online · Mathematics · Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

If cosecθ = p + q p - q (p ≠ q, p ≠ 0), then |cot ((π)/(4) +...

If cosecθ=p+qp−q(p≠q, p≠0),\text{cosec}\theta = \dfrac{\text{p} + \text{q}}{\text{p} - \text{q}}\left(\text{p} \ne \text{q, p} \ne 0\right),then \left|\text{cot}\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4} + \dfrac{\theta}{2}\right)\right| is equals to:

Options

  1. Apq\text{pq}
  2. Bpq\sqrt{\dfrac{\text{p}}{\text{q}}}
  3. Cqp\sqrt{\dfrac{\text{q}}{\text{p}}}
  4. Dpq\sqrt{\text{pq}}

Correct answer

C. qp\sqrt{\dfrac{\text{q}}{\text{p}}}

Step-by-step solution

\text{cosec} \theta = \dfrac{\text{p} + \text{q}}{\text{p} - \text{q}} ⇒ \dfrac{1}{\text\sin \theta} = \dfrac{\text{p} + \text{q}}{\text{p} - \text{q}}

let \text\tan \left(\dfrac{\theta}{2}\right) = \text{t} \text{then} \dfrac{1 + {\text{t}}^{2}}{\text{2t}} = \dfrac{\text{p} + \text{q}}{\text{p} - \text{q}} \left\{∵ \sin 2\theta = \dfrac{2tan\theta}{1 + \tan^{2}\theta}\right\}</p><p>Usingcomponendoanddividendorule,weget<br/><br/></p><p>Using componendo and dividendo rule, we get<br /><br />⇒ \dfrac{1 + {\text{t}}^{2} + \text{2t}}{1 + {\text{t}}^{2} - \text{2t}} = \dfrac{\text{p} + \text{q} + \text{p} - \text{q}}{\text{p} + \text{q} - \text{p} + \text{q}}<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ {\left(\dfrac{1 + \text{t}}{1 - \text{t}}\right)}^{2} = \dfrac{\text{p}}{\text{q}}<br/><br/><br /><br />⇒ | \dfrac{1 - t}{1 + t} | = \sqrt{\dfrac{q}{p}} = | \cot ( \dfrac{\pi}{4} + \theta ) |{∵tan⁡(π4+θ)=1+tanθ1−tanθ}\left\{∵ \tan \left(\dfrac{\pi}{4} + \theta\right) = \dfrac{1 + tan\theta}{1 - tan\theta}\right\}

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