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JEE Main 202325 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
25 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Capacitance

JEE Main 2023 · 25 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Capacitance

A capacitor has capacitance 5 µ F when its parallel plates are...

A capacitor has capacitance 5µF5 µ F when its parallel plates are separated by air medium of thickness dd. A slab of material of dielectric constant 1.51 . 5 having area equal to that of plates but thickness d2\dfrac{d}{2} is inserted between the plates. Capacitance of the capacitor in the presence of slab will be ______ µFµ F.A capacitor has capacitance 5 µ F when its parallel plates are separated by air medium of thickness d . A slab ofA capacitor has capacitance 5 µ F when its parallel plates are separated by air medium of thickness d . A slab of

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

A capacitor has capacitance 5 µ F when its parallel plates are separated by air medium of thickness d . A slab of

Capacitance of the parallel plate capacitor when air is present C=ϵ0Ad=5μFC = \dfrac{{ϵ}_{0}A}{d} = 5\mu F

A capacitor has capacitance 5 µ F when its parallel plates are separated by air medium of thickness d . A slab of

After insertion of dielectric, the equivalent capacitance of the new capacitor is

Ceq=ϵ0Ad21.5+d21{C}_{eq} = \dfrac{{ϵ}_{0}A}{\dfrac{\dfrac{d}{2}}{1 . 5} + \dfrac{\dfrac{d}{2}}{1}}

=ε0A(d3+d2)=6ε0A5d= \dfrac{{ε}_{0}A}{\left(\dfrac{d}{3} + \dfrac{d}{2}\right)} = \dfrac{6{ε}_{0}A}{5d}

=65×5μF=6μF= \dfrac{6}{5} \times 5\mu F = 6\mu F.

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