JEE Main202312 Apr 2023Morning ShiftPhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual
A wire of resistance 160 Ω is melted and drawn in a wire of one-fourth of its length. The new resistance of the wire will be
Options
- A16   Ω
- B10   Ω
- C640   Ω
- D40   Ω
Correct answer
B. 10   Ω
Step-by-step solution
The formula to calculate the resistance of the original wire is given by R = ρ l A       . . . 1 When the new wire is formed, its resistance is given by R ' = ρ l ' 4 A       . . . 2 Divide equation (2) by equation (1) and simplify to obtain the expression for the new resistance. R ' R = ρ l ' 4 A ρ l A ⇒ R ' = R l ' 4 l       . . . 3 Substitute the values of the known parameters into equation (3) to calculate the require