Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 20199 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
9 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electromagnetic Induction

JEE Main 2019 · 9 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Electromagnetic Induction

A conducting circular loop made of a thin wire has area 3.5 × 10 ^...

A conducting circular loop made of a thin wire has area 3.5×10−2m2andresistance3.5 \times {10}^{- 2}{m}^{2} and resistance10ΩItisplacedperpendiculartoatime−dependentmagneticfieldIt is placed perpendicular to a time-dependent magnetic fieldB(t)=(0.4T)sin⁡(50\pit)\left(t\right) = \left(0.4T\right)\sin \left(50\pit\right) The field is uniform in space. Then the net charge flowing through the loop during t=0st = 0s and t=10mst = 10ms is close to

Options

  1. A1.4mC1.4mC
  2. B7mC7mC
  3. C21mC21mC
  4. D6mC6mC

Correct answer

A. 1.4mC1.4mC

Step-by-step solution

It is given that, the magnetic field,

B=0.4sin⁡(50\pit)B = 0.4\sin \left(50\pit\right)

and the area of the given circular conducting loop,

A=3.5×10−2m2A = 3.5 \times {10}^{- 2}{m}^{2}

Magnetic flux,

ϕ=BA...(1)ϕ = BA . . . ( 1 )

Then, induced emf,

ε=∣dϕdt∣...(2)ε = \left|\dfrac{dϕ}{dt}\right| . . . ( 2 )

When resistance in the circuit is RR, the differential charge accumulated, based on current ii,

dQ=idt=εRdt=1Rdϕ⇒∆Q=1R∫dϕ=1R∆ϕdQ = idt = \dfrac{ε}{R}dt = \dfrac{1}{R}dϕ ⇒ ∆ Q = \dfrac{1}{R} ∫ d\phi = \dfrac{1}{R} ∆ ϕ

Substituting given values and using equation (1)( 1 ) and (2)( 2 ),
∆Q=110[0.4sin⁡(50π×10×10−3)−0]×3.5×10−2⇒∆Q=0.4×3.5×10−210=1.4×10−3C∆ Q = \dfrac{1}{10}\left[0.4\sin \left(50\pi \times 10 \times {10}^{- 3}\right) - 0\right] \times 3 . 5 \times {10}^{- 2} ⇒ ∆ Q = \dfrac{0.4 \times 3 . 5 \times {10}^{- 2}}{10} = 1 . 4 \times {10}^{- 3}C

⇒∆Q=1.4mC⇒ ∆ Q = 1 . 4mC

Practice Electromagnetic Induction on Quantrex Academy →

More from Electromagnetic Induction

List-I contains four conducting loops lying in the XY plane, as shown in the figures. The… JEE Advanced 2026A 30 cm long solenoid has 10 turns per cm and area of 5 cm ^2 . The current through the… JEE Main 2026A square loop of side 2 cm is placed in a time varying magnetic field with magnitude as B… JEE Main 2026An inductor of inductance 10 mH having resistance of 100\,Ω is connected to battery of… JEE Main 2026A metal rod of length L rotates about one end at origin with a uniform angular velocity ω… JEE Main 2026A circular loop of radius 20 cm and resistance 2\ Ω is placed in a time varying magnetic… JEE Main 2026In the given circuit below inductance values of L_1 , L_2 and L_3 are same. The magnetic… JEE Main 2026A circular current loop of radius R is placed inside square loop of side length L (L >>… JEE Main 2026 Full Electromagnetic Induction list All JEE Main PYQs