Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202228 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electrostatics

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Electrostatics

Two electric dipoles of dipole moments 1 . 2 × 10 ^ - 30 cm and 2 ....

Two electric dipoles of dipole moments 1.2×10−30cm1 . 2 \times {10}^{- 30}cm and 2.4×10−30cm2 . 4 \times {10}^{- 30}cm are placed in two difference uniform electric fields of strengths 5×104NC−15 \times {10}^{4}N{C}^{- 1} and 15×104NC−115 \times {10}^{4}N{C}^{- 1} respectively. The ratio of maximum torque experienced by the electric dipoles will be 1x\dfrac{1}{x}. The value of xx is _____ .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Maximum torque experienced by an electric dipole is {τ}_\max = PEsin90 °.

So, {\left|τ\right|}_\max = PE

The ratio is τ1τ2=P1E1P2E2=1.2×10−30×5×1042⋅4×10−30×15×104=16\dfrac{{τ}_{1}}{{τ}_{2}} = \dfrac{{P}_{1}{E}_{1}}{{P}_{2}{E}_{2}} = \dfrac{1 . 2 \times {10}^{- 30} \times 5 \times {10}^{4}}{2 \cdot 4 \times {10}^{- 30} \times 15 \times {10}^{4}} = \dfrac{1}{6}

Hence, the value of x=6x = 6.

Practice Electrostatics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Electrostatics

Two charges Q_1 = q and Q_2 = mq are placed at the points P_1(a, b) and P_2(ma, mb)… JEE Advanced 2026Consider an electric dipole comprising two charges +q and -q each with mass m , separated… JEE Advanced 2026Two point charges q_1=3\,μ C and q_2=-4\,μ C are placed at points (2 i +3 j +3 k ) and (… JEE Main 2026The electric potential as a function of x, y is given by V = 5(x^2 - y^2) V. The electric… JEE Main 2026A thin half ring of radius 35 cm is uniformly charged with a total charge of Q coulomb.… JEE Main 2026A three coulomb charge moves from the point (0, -2, -5) to the point (5, 1, 2) in an… JEE Main 2026A particle of charge q and mass m is projected from origin with an initial velocity v = (… JEE Main 2026A rigid dipole undergoes a simple harmonic motion about its centre in the presence of an… JEE Main 2026 Full Electrostatics list All JEE Main PYQs