Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 20204 SeptemberEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
4 September
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Mechanical Properties of Solids

JEE Main 2020 · 4 September · Evening Shift · Physics · Mechanical Properties of Solids

A cube of metal is subjected to a hydrostatic pressure 4GPa . The...

A cube of metal is subjected to a hydrostatic pressure 4GPa4GPa. The percentage change in the length of the side of the cube is close to : (Given bulk modulus of metal, B=8×1010PaB = 8 \times {10}^{10}Pa)

Options

  1. A55
  2. B0.60 . 6
  3. C2020
  4. D1.671 . 67

Correct answer

D. 1.671 . 67

Step-by-step solution

B = - \dfrac{∆ P}{\dfrac{∆ V}{V}}<br/><br />\dfrac{∆ V}{V} = - \dfrac{∆ P}{B}<br/>Magnitudeisgivenby,<br/>∣∆VV∣=∆PB<br />Magnitude is given by,<br />\left|\dfrac{∆ V}{V}\right| = \dfrac{∆ P}{B}

Volume in terms of length can be represented as,

3×∣∆LL∣=∆PB3 \times \left|\dfrac{∆ L}{L}\right| = \dfrac{∆ P}{B}

Therefore,

\left|\dfrac{∆ L}{L}\right| = \dfrac{1}{3} \times \dfrac{∆ P}{B}</p><p>Substitutingthevaluesweget,<br/>∣∆LL∣=13×4×1098×1010=160</p><p>Substituting the values we get,<br />\left|\dfrac{∆ L}{L}\right| = \dfrac{1}{3} \times \dfrac{4 \times {10}^{9}}{8 \times {10}^{10}} = \dfrac{1}{60}

Percantage change is,
160×100=53=1.67\dfrac{1}{60} \times 100 = \dfrac{5}{3} = 1 . 67

Practice Mechanical Properties of Solids on Quantrex Academy →

More from Mechanical Properties of Solids

Figure represents the extension ( Δ l ) of a wire of length 1 meter, suspended from the… JEE Main 2026A lift of mass 1600 kg is supported by thick iron wire. If the maximum stress which the… JEE Main 2026The two wires A and B of equal cross-section but of different materials are joined… JEE Main 2026A copper wire of length 3 m is stretched by 3 mm by applying an external force. The… JEE Main 2026The Young's modulus of steel wire of radius r and length L is Y . If the radius r and… JEE Main 2026Two wires as shown in the figure below, made of steel and have breaking stress of 12 ×… JEE Main 2026A cube has side length 5 cm and modulus of rigidity 10^5 N/m ^2 . The displacement… JEE Main 2026A metal string A is suspended from a rigid support and its free end is attached to a… JEE Main 2026 Full Mechanical Properties of Solids list All JEE Main PYQs