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JEE Main 202431 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
31 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

JEE Main 2024 · 31 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Oscillations

A particle performs simple harmonic motion with amplitude A . Its...

A particle performs simple harmonic motion with amplitude AA. Its speed is increased to three times at an instant when its displacement is 2A3\dfrac{2A}{3}. The new amplitude of motion is nA3\dfrac{nA}{3}. The value of nn is _____.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Speed in SHM in terms of displacement is given by, v=ωA2−x2v = \omega\sqrt{{A}^{2} - {x}^{2}}.

at x=2A3x = \dfrac{2A}{3}, we get

v=ωA2−(2A3)2=5Aω3v = \omega\sqrt{{A}^{2} - {\left(\dfrac{2A}{3}\right)}^{2}} = \dfrac{\sqrt{5}A\omega}{3}

Let the new amplitude be=A′= A '

Then, 

v′=3v⇒ω(A′)2−(2A3)2=5Aωv ' = 3v ⇒ \omega\sqrt{{\left(A '\right)}^{2} - {\left(\dfrac{2A}{3}\right)}^{2}} = \sqrt{5}A\omega

⇒A′=73A⇒ A ' = \dfrac{7}{3}A

Therefore, n=7n = 7. 

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