JEE Main202313 Apr 2023Morning ShiftPhysicsOscillationsActual
Which graph represents the difference between total energy and potential energy of a particle executing SHM vs its distance from mean position?
Correct answer
1
Step-by-step solution
In a SHM, mechanical energy is conserved. So, the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy remains constant. For a SHM, T . E . - U = K . E ⇒ T . E . - U = 1 2 m v 2 = 1 2 m ω 2 A 2 - x 2 This is the equation of a downward parabola.