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JEE Main 202127 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
27 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

JEE Main 2021 · 27 July · Evening Shift · Physics · Oscillations

A particle executes simple harmonic motion represented by...

A particle executes simple harmonic motion represented by displacement function as x(t)=Asin(\omegat+ϕ)x ( t ) = Asin ( \omegat + ϕ ). If the position and velocity of the particle at t=0st = 0s are 2cm2cm and 2\omegacms−12\omegacm{s}^{- 1} respectively, then its amplitude is x2cmx\sqrt{2}cm where the value of xx is

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

x(t)=Asin(\omegat+ϕ)x ( t ) = Asin ( \omegat + ϕ )

v(t)=Aωcos(\omegat+ϕ)v ( t ) = A\omega cos ( \omegat + ϕ )

2=Asinϕ2 = Asinϕ ...(1). . . \left(1\right)

2ω=Aωcosϕ2\omega = A\omega cosϕ ...(2). . . \left(2\right)

From (1)( 1 ) and (2)( 2 )

tanϕ=1tanϕ = 1

ϕ=45°ϕ = 45 °

Putting the value of ϕϕ in equation (1)( 1 )

2=A{12}2 = A\left\{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right\}

A=22A = 2\sqrt{2}

x=2x = 2

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