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JEE Main 202522 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
22 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2025 · 22 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

The position vectors of two 1 kg particles, (A) and (B), are given...

The position vectors of two 1 kg particles, (A) and (B), are given by r→A=(α1t2i^+α2tj^+α3tk^)mand\overrightarrow{\mathrm{r}}_{\mathrm{A}}=\left(\alpha_1 \mathrm{t}^2 \hat{i}+\alpha_2 \mathrm{t} \hat{j}+\alpha_3 \mathrm{t} \hat{k}\right) \mathrm{m} and\overrightarrow{\mathrm{r}}_{\mathrm{B}}=\left(\beta_1 \mathrm{t} \hat{i}+\beta_2 \mathrm{t}^2 \hat{j}+\beta_3 \mathrm{t} \hat{k}\right) \mathrm{m},respectively;(α1=1 m/s2,α2=3nm/s,α3=2 m/s,β1=2 m/s,β2=−1 m/s2,β3=4pm/s), respectively; \left(\alpha_1=1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2, \alpha_2=3 \mathrm{n} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}, \alpha_3=2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}, \beta_1=2 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}, \beta_2=-1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2, \beta_3=4 \mathrm{pm} / \mathrm{s}\right), where t is time, n and p are constants. At t=1 s,∣VA→∣=∣V⃗B∣t=1 \mathrm{~s},\left|\overrightarrow{V_A}\right|=\left|\vec{V}_B\right| and velocities V⃗AandV⃗B\vec{V}_A and \vec{V}_B of the particles are orthogonal to each other. At t=1 s,themagnitudeofangularmomentumofparticle(A)withrespecttothepositionofparticle(B)ist=1 \mathrm{~s}, the magnitude of angular momentum of particle (A) with respect to the position of particle (B) is\sqrt{\mathrm{L}}\mathrm{kgm}^2\mathrm{~s}^{-1}. The value of L is _______ .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

At t=1rAB=−1i^+(3n+1)j^+(2−4p)k^t=1 r_{A B}=-1 \hat{i}+(3 n+1) \hat{j}+(2-4 p) \hat{k} At t=1t=1vA=2i^+3nj^+2k^vB=2i^−2j^+4pk^v⃗A−v⃗B=0,4−6n+8p=0\begin{aligned} & v_A=2 \hat{i}+3 n \hat{j}+2 \hat{k} \\ & v_B=2 \hat{i}-2 \hat{j}+4 p \hat{k} \\ & \vec{v}_A-\vec{v}_B=0, \quad 4-6 n+8 p=0 \end{aligned}∣vA∣=∣vB∣(3n)2+4=4+16p23n=−4p4+16p=0p=−14,n=13rAB=−i^+2j^+3k^vA=2i^+j^+2k^∴L=m∣r⃗AB×v⃗A∣=90\begin{gathered}\left|v_A\right|=\left|v_B\right| \quad(3 n)^2+4=4+16 p^2 \\ 3 n=-4 p \\ 4+16 p=0 \\ p=-\frac{1}{4}, n=\frac{1}{3} \\ r_{A B}=-\hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k} \\ v_A=2 \hat{i}+\hat{j}+2 \hat{k} \\ \therefore L=m\left|\vec{r}_{A B} \times \vec{v}_A\right|=90\end{gathered}
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