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JEE Main 202227 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
27 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2022 · 27 July · Evening Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

A solid cylinder length is suspended symmetrically through two...

A solid cylinder length is suspended symmetrically through two massless strings, as shown in the figure. The distance from the initial rest position, the cylinder should be unbinding the strings to achieve a speed of 4ms−14m{s}^{- 1}, is _____cmcm.

(take g=10ms−2g = 10m{s}^{- 2})

A solid cylinder length is suspended symmetrically through two massless strings, as shown in the figure. The distance

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

The portion of the strings between the ceiling and the cylinder are at rest. Hence, the points of the cylinder where the strings leave it are at rest. The cylinder is thus rolling without slipping on the strings.

Now, from energy conservation

mgh=12mv2+12Iω2mgh = \dfrac{1}{2}m{v}^{2} + \dfrac{1}{2}I{\omega}^{2}

where, II is moment of inertia of cylinder and ω=vR\omega = \dfrac{v}{R} is angular velocity.

Then, we have

mgh=12mv2+12mR22ω2⇒gh=12v2+12R22(vR)2mgh = \dfrac{1}{2}m{v}^{2} + \dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{m{R}^{2}}{2}{\omega}^{2} ⇒ gh = \dfrac{1}{2}{v}^{2} + \dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{{R}^{2}}{2}{\left(\dfrac{v}{R}\right)}^{2}

10h=162+164⇒h=1.2m=120cm10h = \dfrac{16}{2} + \dfrac{16}{4} ⇒ h = 1 . 2m = 120cm

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