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JEE Main 202126 AugustEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
26 August
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2021 · 26 August · Evening Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

The solid cylinder of length 80cm and mass M has a radius of 20cm ....

The solid cylinder of length 80cm80cm and mass MM has a radius of 20cm.20cm . Calculate the density of the material used if the moment of inertia of the cylinder about an axis CDCD parallel to ABAB as shown in figure is 2.7kgm22 . 7kg{m}^{2}.

The solid cylinder of length 80cm and mass M has a radius of 20cm . Calculate the density of the material used if the

Options

  1. A1.49×102kgm−31 . 49 \times {10}^{2}kg{m}^{- 3}
  2. B7.5×101kgm−37 . 5 \times {10}^{1}kg{m}^{- 3}
  3. C14.9kgm−314 . 9kg{m}^{- 3}
  4. D7.5×102kgm−37 . 5 \times {10}^{2}kg{m}^{- 3}

Correct answer

A. 1.49×102kgm−31 . 49 \times {10}^{2}kg{m}^{- 3}

Step-by-step solution

I=Mr22+ML24=(ρπr2L)r22+(ρπr2L)L24I = \dfrac{M{r}^{2}}{2} + \dfrac{M{L}^{2}}{4} = \dfrac{\left(ρ\pi{r}^{2}L\right){r}^{2}}{2} + \left(ρ\pi{r}^{2}L\right)\dfrac{{L}^{2}}{4}

=ρπr2L(r22+L24)= ρ\pi{r}^{2}L\left(\dfrac{{r}^{2}}{2} + \dfrac{{L}^{2}}{4}\right)

⇒ρ=Iπr2L(r22+L24)⇒ ρ = \dfrac{I}{\pi{r}^{2}L\left(\dfrac{{r}^{2}}{2} + \dfrac{{L}^{2}}{4}\right)}

On putting the values, we get ρ=1.49×102kgm−3ρ = 1 . 49 \times {10}^{2}kg{m}^{- 3}.

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