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JEE Main 202120 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
20 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2021 · 20 July · Morning Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

A circular disc reaches from top to bottom of an inclined plane of...

A circular disc reaches from top to bottom of an inclined plane of length L.L . When it slips down the plane, it takes time t1{t}_{1}. When it rolls down the plane, it takes time t2{t}_{2}. The value of t2t1\dfrac{{t}_{2}}{{t}_{1}} is 3x\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{x}}. The value of xx will beA circular disc reaches from top to bottom of an inclined plane of length L . When it slips down the plane, it takes

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Step-by-step solution

A circular disc reaches from top to bottom of an inclined plane of length L . When it slips down the plane, it takes

If disk slips on inclined plane, then its acceleration, a1=gsinθ{a}_{1} = gsin\theta
L=12a1t12L = \dfrac{1}{2}{a}_{1}{t}_{1}^{2}
⇒t1=2La1…(i)⇒ {t}_{1} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2L}{{a}_{1}}} \ldots \left(i\right)

If disk rolls on inclined plane, its acceleration,
a2=gsinθ1+ImR2{a}_{2} = \dfrac{gsin\theta}{1 + \dfrac{I}{m{R}^{2}}}
a2=gsinθ1+mR22mR2{a}_{2} = \dfrac{gsin\theta}{1 + \dfrac{m{R}^{2}}{2m{R}^{2}}}
a2=23gsinθ{a}_{2} = \dfrac{2}{3}gsin\theta
Now L=12a2⋅t22L = \dfrac{1}{2}{a}_{2} \cdot {t}_{2}^{2}
⇒t2=2La2…(ii)⇒ {t}_{2} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2L}{{a}_{2}}} \ldots \left(ii\right)

Now, t2t1=a1a2=32\dfrac{{t}_{2}}{{t}_{1}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{{a}_{1}}{{a}_{2}}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}
⇒x=2⇒ x = 2

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