Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 20204 SeptemberMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
4 September
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2020 · 4 September · Morning Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

A circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating about its axis...

A circular disc of mass M\text{M} and radius R\text{R} is rotating about its axis with angular speed ω1{ω}_{1}. If another stationary disc having radius R2\dfrac{R}{2} and same mass M\text{M} is dropped co-axially on to the rotating disc. Gradually both discs attain constant angular speed ω2{ω}_{2}. The energy lost in the process is \text{p%} of the initial energy. Value of pp is ______A circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating about its axis with angular speed ω _ 1 . If another stationary disc

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

A circular disc of mass M and radius R is rotating about its axis with angular speed ω _ 1 . If another stationary disc

I1ω1+I2ω2=(I1+I2)×ωf{I}_{1}{\omega}_{1} + {I}_{2}{\omega}_{2} = \left({I}_{1} + {I}_{2}\right) \times {\omega}_{f}

MR22×ω+0(MR22+MR28)1625\dfrac{{MR}^{2}}{2} \times \omega + 0\left(\dfrac{{MR}^{2}}{2} + \dfrac{{MR}^{2}}{8}\right)\dfrac{16}{25}

ωf=45ω{\omega}_{f} = \dfrac{4}{5}\omega

Final K.EK . E., Kf=12(MR22+MR28)1625ω2{K}_{f} = \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{{MR}^{2}}{2} + \dfrac{{MR}^{2}}{8}\right)\dfrac{16}{25}{\omega}^{2}

Kf=MR2ω25{K}_{f} = \dfrac{{MR}^{2}{\omega}^{2}}{5} ; Ki=12(MR22)ω2=MR2ω24{K}_{i} = \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{{MR}^{2}}{2}\right){\omega}^{2} = \dfrac{{MR}^{2}{\omega}^{2}}{4}

Percentage loss in kinetic energy % loss = \dfrac{\dfrac{{MR}^{2}{\omega}^{2}}{4} - \dfrac{{MR}^{2}{\omega}^{2}}{5}}{\dfrac{{MR}^{2}{\omega}^{2}}{4}} \times 100 = 20 %

Practice Rotational Motion on Quantrex Academy →

More from Rotational Motion

Consider a large disk of radius R and two smaller disks, each of radius r = R/50 , lying… JEE Advanced 2026A solid cylinder of radius R rolls without slipping with a center of mass speed v_0 =… JEE Advanced 2026List-I shows four planar structures made of uniform solid rods each of mass m and length… JEE Advanced 2026Passage: A uniform circular disk of radius 0.2 m and mass 1 kg is pivoted at its top… JEE Advanced 2026Passage: A uniform circular disk of radius 0.2 m and mass 1 kg is pivoted at its top… JEE Advanced 2026A solid cylinder having radius R and length L is slipping on a rough horizontal plane. At… JEE Main 2026A solid sphere ( A ) of mass 5m and a spherical shell ( B ) of mass m , both having same… JEE Main 2026A solid sphere of radius 4 cm and mass 5 kg is rotating (rotation axis is passing through… JEE Main 2026 Full Rotational Motion list All JEE Main PYQs