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JIPMER2012ChemistryHydrocarbons

Which one of these is not true for benzene?

Options

  1. AIt forms only one type of monosubstituted product
  2. BThere are three carbon-carbon single bonds and three carbon-carbon double bonds
  3. CHeat of hydrogenation of benzene is less than its theoretical value
  4. DThe bond angle between carbon-carbon bonds is 120^

Correct answer

B. There are three carbon-carbon single bonds and three carbon-carbon double bonds

Step-by-step solution

The Benzene has (120^ ) bond angle. The more heat released, the more negative the value. Benzene releases less heat (has a lower heat of hydrogenation) because of its aromatic properties which gives it remarkable stability. Benzene does not have 3 single and 3 double bonds. All bonds are partially double bonds due to resonance.

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